《经济学英语》期末考试试卷.docVIP

贵州财经学院 2010-2011学年第一学期 150205《经济学英语》期末考试试卷 学号_____________ 姓名_____________ 班级_____________ 成绩_____________ Ⅰ. Translate the following terms. (15%) 1.货币制度 a money system 2.汇率 foreign exchange rate 3.销售税 sales tax 4.年增长率 an annual growth rate 5.供给曲线 supply curve 6.均衡价格 equilibrium price 7.最高限价 price ceilings 8.供给规律 law of supply 9.individual supply 个人供给 10. market supply 市场价格 11.quantity supplied 供给量 12.neoliberal school新自由主义 13.macroeconomics and microeconomics 宏观和微观经济学 14.government policy政府政策 15.economics literature 经济学文献 Ⅱ.Put the following words in a logical order to a form a definition to the underline words. (15%) 1. a capitalist system，describes，in which，an economic system，the factors of production, are privately owned．and business，is，operated，on a free enterprise basisA capitalist system describes an economic system in which the factors of production are privately owned and business is operated on a free enterprise basis． a socialist system，an economic system，describes，in which，are，many of the factors of production，by the society itself，owned，to make the distribution of income，more equal，and where there is an attemptA socialist system describes an economic system in which many of the factors of production are owned by the society itself and where there is an attempt to make the distribution of income more equal． resources，refer t，to produce，used，goods and services，persons and things；they，are，can，and，limited in amount，be classified into four groups，labor，capital，land，and，entrepreneurshipResources refer to persons and things used to produce goods and services．They are limited in amount and can be classified into four groups：labor，capital，land and entrepreneurship． labor，all human effort，both，going int，the production of goods，and，includes， services，physical and mentalLabor includes all human effort，both physical and mental，going into the production of goods and services． capital，refers t，i