护理干预对住院患者肠道准备效果的影响.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 护理干预对住院患者肠道准备效果的影响 林秀平 侯 聪 　　（四川省自贡市第一人民医院消化科 四川 自贡 643000） 　　【摘 要】目的：探讨护理干预对住院患者结肠镜诊疗前肠道准备效果的影响。方法：选取住院结肠镜诊疗患者364例，按诊疗时间分为常规组与干预组，各182例。常规组给予常规护理，干预组在此基础上给予认知、饮食、用药、运动、排便及个体化的护理干预措施。比较两组患者肠道清洁度及不良反应发生率。结果：干预组肠道准备效果优于常规组（Plt;0.01），不良反应发生率低于常规组（Plt;0.01）。结论：在住院结肠镜诊疗患者肠道准备中实施综合性、个体化的护理干预可提高肠道清洁度，降低患者不良反应发生率，从而有效提高结肠镜诊疗的成功率，减少并发症。 　　【关键词】护理干预；结肠镜诊疗；肠道准备 　　【中图分类号】R47 【文献标识码】B 【文章编号】1003-5028（2015）5-0108-02 　　The influence on the effect of nursing intervention for hospitalized patients with bowel preparation 　　Lin Xiu ping Hou Cong 　　(Digestive department of Zigong First Peoples Hospital, Zi Gong ,Si Chuan ,643000) 　　【Abstract】Objective：To discuss the influence on the effect of nursing intervention for hospitalized patients with bowel preparation.Methords：Selected 364 hospitalized patients with colonoscopy diagnosis and treatment，according to consultation hours were divided into conventional group and intervention group，182 cases in each group. Conventional group was given routine nursing. Intervention group were given cognition, diet, medication, exercise, defecation and individualized nursing intervention measures on the base of routine nursing. Compared two groups of patients with bowel cleanliness and incidence of adverse reaction.Results：The Intervention group of bowel cleanliness was better than that of conventional group (P lt; 0.01), the incidence of adverse reaction was lower than the conventional group (P lt; 0.01).Conclusion：In hospital colonoscopy for the diagnosis and treatment of patients with bowel preparation by implementing comprehensive and individualized nursing intervention can improve patients with intestinal cleanliness, reduce the incidence of adverse reaction, thus effectively improve the success rate of the colonoscope diagnosis and reduce the complications. 　　【Keyword】Nursing intervention; Colonoscope diagnosis ;Bowel preparation. 　　结肠镜诊疗是诊治肠道病变最常用的方法之一。肠道清洁度是决定结肠镜操作质量的关键因素。随着肠镜检查和镜下微创手术的广泛开展，尤其是结肠小息肉(lt;0.5cm)电凝电切手术时