护理干预对重症监护病房老年肺部感染患者心理状况的影响.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 护理干预对重症监护病房老年肺部感染患者心理状况的影响 (商丘市第一人民医院呼吸重症医学科RICU 河南商丘 476100) [摘要] 目的:分析护理干预对重症监护病房老年肺部感染患者心理状况的影响。方法:选取2014年9月-2015年11月我院重症监护病房收治的70例老年肺部感染患者，将所有患者随机分为两组，各35例。对照组采用常规护理模式，观察组在常规护理的基础上实施护理干预措施，比较两组护理前后患者心理状况。结果:护理前两组心理状况比较无显著差异（P＞0.05）；护理后，观察组HAMA及HAMD评分均低于对照组，差异显著（P＜0.05）。结论:对重症监护病房老年肺部感染患者采用护理干预措施，有效缓解患者焦虑、抑郁等心理状况，对患者预后恢复具有积极的作用，在临床应用中值得推广。 [关键词] 护理干预；重症监护病房；老年肺部感染；心理状况 Nursing intervention on psychological status of patients with intensive care unit with pulmonary infection Huang Jjing Jingh(shangqiu first peoples hospital of respiratory intensive medicine RICU henan shangqiu, 476100) [abstract] objective: to analyze the nursing intervention to the intensive care unit the psychological status of aged people with pulmonary infection. Methods: to choose in September 2014 - November 2015 in our intensive care unit treated 70 cases of senile patients with pulmonary infection, all patients were randomly divided into two groups, each 35 cases. The control group using conventional nursing mode, the observation group on the basis of conventional nursing care nursing intervention measures, compared two groups of patients before and after nursing psychology. Results: before treatment psychological status compared the two groups had no significant difference (P gt; 0.05); HAMA and HAMD scores after care, observation group were lower than the control group, significant difference (P lt; 0.05). Conclusion: the intensive care unit in elderly patients with lung infection nursing intervention measures, effectively relieve patients anxiety, depression and other psychological condition, recovery, it can play a positive role for patients prognosis is worth popularization in clinical application. [key words] nursing intervention; Intensive care unit; Elderly pulmonary infection; Psychological status 重症监护病房患者往往病情较重，对于老年患者而言，肺部感染是常见的并发症，患者在意识清晰情况下容易发生恐惧、焦躁等不良情绪，不利于预后的恢复[1-2]。因此，对重症监护病房的患者实施护理干预措施，对缓解恐惧、焦躁等不良情绪具有重要的作用。本研究分析护理干预对老年肺部感染患者心理状况的影响。报告如下。 1 资料与方法