探讨安定持续静滴治疗小儿惊厥持续状态临床效果观察.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 探讨安定持续静滴治疗小儿惊厥持续状态临床效果观察 北安市妇幼保健院 164000 【摘 要】目的 研究分析安定持续静脉滴注治疗小儿惊厥持续状态的有效性。方法 此次研究的对象是选择52例小儿惊厥持续发作的病例，将其临床资料进行回顾性分析，并统计分析患儿的性别、年龄、发病原因、是否发热以及惊厥既往史等信息。将52例持续惊厥状态患儿随机分为治疗组和观察组，每组各26例。其中治疗组的持续惊厥患儿进行安定持续静脉滴注；观察组进行鲁米那静脉注射。对比考察两组患儿持续惊厥状态缓解时间，并进行相关分析。结果治疗组患儿的持续惊厥状态的缓解时间较短，明显优于对照组。结论 由上述两组治疗效果可知，治疗组的整体治疗效果优于观察组。由此可知，安定持续静脉滴注治疗小儿持续惊厥的效果明显，可以在临床治疗中积极推广。 【关键词】安定；持续惊厥；缓解时间 [Abstract] Objective To study the efficacy of continuous intravenous infusion in the treatment of infantile convulsions.Methods the study object is 52 cases of infantile convulsion seizure lasting cases，their clinical data were retrospective analysis，and statistical analysis of childrens gender，age，etiology，whether fever and convulsions history information.52 cases of persistent convulsions were randomly divided into the treatment group and the observation group，26 cases in each group.The treatment group continued convulsion of stable continuous intravenous infusion；observation group of luminal intravenous injection.The remission time of the two groups of children with persistent convulsion were compared and analyzed.Results the remission time of the treatment group was significantly better than that of the control group.Conclusion the therapeutic effect of the two groups showed that the overall treatment effect of the treatment group was better than that of the observation group.It can be known that the effect of stable and continuous intravenous infusion in treatment of children with persistent convulsion is obvious，and it can be actively promoted in clinical treatment. [Key words] stability；persistent convulsion；remission time 惊厥是最常见的小儿神经系统症状，以临床出现肢体抽搐、昏迷为主要特征[1]。小儿惊厥的发病概率与年龄呈负相关，即患儿越小，发病率越高。小儿惊厥通常发病急、病因复杂、病情变化快速，如果没有得到及时有效的治疗，很容易对患儿造成神经系统或是其他器官不可逆的损害，甚至危及患儿生命。 安定又称地西泮，一种常用的中枢神经抑制药物[2]。安定常用于失眠、抑郁、惊厥等神经异常兴奋的治疗或是辅助治疗。安定是治疗小儿惊厥的常用药，特别是对于小儿持续惊厥具有较为优良的治疗效果。 首先对52例小儿惊厥持续状态患儿分别进行安定持续静脉滴注和鲁米那静注治疗，并对患儿临床表现、治疗过程和治疗效果等进行观察和统计分析，考察安定持续静滴治疗小儿持续惊厥的有效性。 1 病例资料 1.