探讨针对性护理在小儿肺炎护理中的效果庄淑杰.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 探讨针对性护理在小儿肺炎护理中的效果庄淑杰 哈尔滨市南岗区燎原社区卫生服务中心 150001 摘要：目的：研究分析针对性护理在小儿肺炎应用的临床价值。方法：此次研究的对象是选取我院2014年8月-2015年9月儿科收治的300例小儿肺炎患者，将其临床资料进行回顾性分析，并随机将其平均分为对照组与观察组，每组各150例。对照组患儿实施常规护理，观察组患儿在对照组常规护理的基础上给予针对性护理。以患儿胸片改善情况为疗效评定标准，统计分析两组患儿的护理效果。结果：对照组患儿胸片改善有效率为68.00%，观察组患儿胸片改善有效率为94.00%，两组差异具有统计学意义（Plt;0.05）。讨论：对于小儿肺炎患者采用针对性护理干预，能够有效的提升临床治疗效果，值得临床大范围的推广应用。 关键词：小儿肺炎；针对性护理；效果 [Abstract] Objective：To study and analyze the clinical value of targeted nursing care in children with pneumonia. Methods：the object of the study is a of 300 patients with infantile pneumonia were selected from our hospital in August 2014 and 2015 September admitted in Department of Pediatrics，the clinical data were retrospectively analyzed，and were randomly divided into control group and observation group，each with 150 cases in each. Patients in the control group were given routine nursing，while the observation group were given specific nursing care on the basis of routine nursing. In order to improve the situation of children with chest X-ray as a curative effect evaluation standard，statistical analysis of the two groups of children with nursing effect. Results：in the control group，the effective rate was 68%，the improvement rate was 94% in the observation group，the difference between the two groups was statistically significant（Plt;0.05）. Discussion：for children with pneumonia patients with targeted nursing intervention，can effectively improve the clinical treatment effect，it is worthy of clinical application of a wide range of. [Key words] children pneumonia；targeted nursing；effect 小儿肺炎是一种较为常见的呼吸道病变，春、冬两季多见。其与环境、气候、及小儿体质等均有一定的相关性，极易反复发作且并发症较多，所以小儿肺炎的有效治疗与针对性护理十分重要。本文为了研究针对性护理在小儿临床治疗的应用价值，选取了300例小儿肺炎患者作为研究对象，分组采用常规护理与针对性护理进行研究，现报告如下。 1 资料与方法 1.1 一般资料 选择2014年8月-2015年9月于本院收治的小儿肺炎300例作为研究对象，随机分为观察组150例与对照组150例。观察组中男77例，女73例，平均年龄（3.79plusmn;2.14）岁，对照组中男82例，女68例，平均年龄（3.52plusmn;2.89）岁。临床检查排除其他疾病及既往病史。两组在性别、比例以及病程、年龄等方面比较差异均无统计学意义（Pgt;0.05），具有可比性。1.2 方法 1.2.1 对照