基于主成分分析法的安徽省滁州市土地生态安全评价.docVIP

基于主成分分析法的安徽省滁州市土地生态安全评价 卞晓娣 安徽农业大学经济管理学院 X 关注成功！ 加关注后您将方便地在 我的关注中得到本文献的被引频次变化的通知！ 新浪微博 腾讯微博 人人网 开心网 豆瓣网 网易微博 摘????要： 从市域角度出发, 采用SPSS主成分分析法和聚类分析法, 选取了8项具有代表性意义的评价因子, 建立了滁州市土地生态安全评价指标体系, 并对其进行分类统计分析, 目的是了解滁州市土地生态安全状况以及影响该市土地生态可持续发展的因素。结果表明: (1) 琅琊区属于第一类, 生态安全状况良好;凤阳县、明光市、天长市、南谯区属于第二类, 为生态安全待改善区;全椒县、定远县、来安县划为第三类, 属于生态安全较脆弱区。 (2) 滁州市人均GDP、人口自然增长率、亏损规模企业占比、规模工业增加值、能耗降低率, 是影响该市土地生态安全的主要因素。 关键词： 土地生态安全; 评价; 主成分分析; 作者简介：卞晓娣 (1991—) , 女, 安徽六安人, 硕士研究生, 主要从事土地生态安全研究。 收稿日期：2017-04-26 基金：国土资源部公益性行业科研专项经费项目 (201111010) Land Ecological Security Evaluation of Chuzhou City in Anhui Province Based on Principal Component Analysis BIAN Xiaodi School of Economics and Management, Anhui Agricultural University; Abstract： Based on the cluster analysis and SPSS principal component analysis method, from the perspective of city scale, the article selects eight evaluation factors of representative significance by taking Chuzhou City as the research area, and builds the evaluation index system of land ecological security.The purpose of the statistical analysis is to understand the situation of land ecological security in Chuzhou city and to understand the factors that affect the sustainable development of land ecology.The results showes that (1) the Langya district belongs to the first category, the ecological safety is in good condition; Fengyang County, Mingguang City, Tianchang City, Nanqiao District belong to the second category, the ecological security is to be improvement district; Quanjiao County, Dingyuan County, Laian County, designated as the third category, belongs to the ecological security in more vulnerable area. (2) the per capita GDP, the natural growth rate of population, the proportion of the loss of scale enterprises, the scale industrial added value, the energy consumption reduction rate, are the main factors affecting the land ecological security in Chuzhou city. Keyword： land ecological security; evaluation; principal component analysis; Received： 2017-0