中国推进电子政务的思路和实践.docVIP

The Ideas and Practices of Promoting E-government in China ――Presentations on “Asia E-government Forum 2007” Chen Xiaozhu The State Council Informatization Office (SCITO) People’s Republic of China (September 20, 2007 Seoul, Korea) Distinguished guests, Ladies and gentlemen, It is a great pleasure for me to attend “Asia E-government Forum 2007”. With the rapid development and wide application of information technology (IT), all countries are promoting e-government and facilitating business re-constructing, to improve government’s capability, efficiency and services, and form their own patterns, practices and experiences. Popularizing e-government has become the key matter for enabling government transformation and improving informatization development. It is very significant for us to discuss the development of e-government today, and it will help us gain further understanding and share best experiences. On behalf of the State Council Informatization Office (SCITO), I give my enthusiastic congratulations to the opening of the Forum. Now, please let me introduce the ideas and practices of China’s e-government. Ⅰ Strategic Ideas of Promoting Informatization Development in China Chinese government pays great attention to informatization development. In the progress of reform and opening up and modernization, China has taken up with boosting the development of economy, society, politics and culture by the application of IT, particularly in the area of government’s reform and construction. Since 1970s, China has called for using computers in administrative activities. In 1980s, a set of computer management information systems were completed in twelve key sections of national economy, such as macroeconomic adjustment, posts and communications, civil aviation, banking, electric power, railway, spaceflight and weather. In 1990s, several important projects were implemented, noted by “Golden Card”, “Golden Taxation” and “Golden Customs”. These are helpful experiments fo