一种三相三柱式变压器铁心夹件的改进结构-《电气技术》杂志社.PDFVIP

一种三相三柱式变压器铁心夹件的改进结构 符雪鹏 苑东升 （特变电工沈阳变压器集团有限公司，沈阳 110144 ） 摘要 本文提出了一种三相三柱式变压器铁心夹件结构，通过采用有限元（FEM ）分析软件 ANSOFT 对该种结构进行 3D 漏磁场建模分析，对比其他两种常规夹件结构，对变压器漏磁场及 结构件热点温升进行仿真研究，通过对比分析，得出该种结构可以有效避免三相三柱变压器铁心 外侧漏磁通引起的结构件过热的问题，也有效降低了三相三柱式铁心变压器的结构耗，为大型三 相三柱式变压器的安全可靠运行提供了强有力的保障和支持。 关键词：三相三柱式变压器；有限元；夹件结构；漏磁场；热点温升；结构耗 One Type Improved Structure for Three-phase Three-limbs Transformer Clamping Plate Fu Xuepeng Yuan Dongsheng (Tbea Electrician Shenyang Transformer Group Co., Ltd, Shenyang 110144) Abstract This paper presents one type structure for three-phase three-limbs transformer core clamping plate by using finite element analysis software ANSOFT (FEM) on the structure analysis of leakage magnetic field model of 3D, compared with the other two conventional clamping structure,made simulation research from transformer leakage magnetic field and the structure of hot spot temperature rise, through comparative analysis, draw this kind of structure which can effectively avoid three-phase three-limbs transformer core outer leakage flux caused structural overheating, but also effectively reduces the structure loss of three-phase three-limbs transformer,and provide a strong guarantee and support for large three-phase three-limbs transformer safe and reliable operation. Keywords ：three-phase three-limbs transformer; FEM; structure of clamping plate; leakage magnetic field;hot spot temperature rise;structure loss 随着国内外电力行业的迅速发展，变压器容量 寸的限制，通常会采用三相三柱式铁心结构。而对 和电压等级不断提高，变压器的结构越来越复杂， 于大容量的变压器采用三相三柱式铁心结构，很难 由漏磁通引起金属结构件的局部过热问题愈来愈突 在 A 相和 C 相外侧的夹件上布置磁屏蔽，以减小漏 出。长期以来，对于三相三柱