术后量化训练方法对全髋关节置换术患者护理依从性及康复效果的影响.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 术后量化训练方法对全髋关节置换术患者护理依从性及康复效果的影响 任维花（泰安市中心医院　山东泰安　271000） 【中图分类号】R473【文献标识码】A【文章编号】1672-5085（2012）18-0067-02 【摘要】目的 通过对髋关节手术患者量化术后训练的各项指标，提高患者术后训练的依从性，保证各项康复训练的效果，减轻术后的各项并发症，以尽快恢复患者术后生活自理能力。方法　选择2010年1月至2011年8月在我科住院的髋关节置换手术患者90例，随机分为实验组和对照组，实验组采用术后量化训练的方法，并有专人监督执行，对照组采用常规康复锻炼的方法，并对两组病人康复训练的依从性和髋关节功能康复程度进行比较。结果　实验组病人训练依从性明显好于对照组，髋关节功能恢复程度明显好于对照组。结论　采用术后量化训练方法能督促病人尽早的进行康复训练，最大限度地恢复髋关节功能，从而提高患者的生活质量。 【关键词】量化训练　护理依从性及康复　全髋关节置换术 Postoperative quantification training methods on total hip replacement patients compliance and rehabilitation effect 【Abstract】　Objective to hip operation in patients with postoperative training quantitative indicators,improve patients postoperative training compliance,and ensure the effect of rehabilitation training,reduce the complications after operation,so as to restore the self-care ability of patients after operation.Methods：2010 January to 2011 August method selection in our hospital 90 cases of patients with hip replacement operation,were randomly divided into experimental group and control group,the experimental group used postoperative quantification method of training,and have special supervision of the implementation,the control group with routine rehabilitation training methods,and the two group of rehabilitation training on patients compliance and the function of hip joint rehabilitation degree were compared.Results: the patients in the experimental group training compliance is obviously better than the control group,the hip joint function recovery was significantly better than the control group.Conclusion: the postoperative quantification training method can urge patients early rehabilitation training,tomAximize the recovery of hip joint function,thereby improving the quality of life of patients. 【Key words】　Quantitative of training Nursing care and rehabilitation Total hip joint replacementb 人工全髋关节置换术（THA）又称人工髋关节成形术，是解除髋关节疾病患者的疼痛，纠正关节畸形，恢复关节功能的有效地治疗方法，目的是提高患者的自理能力，改善患者的生活质量。术后有计划地对患者实施护理干预并对康复训练进行量化管理，能使患者尽