我国乡镇政府管理与村民自治良性互动研究——以广西J镇为例A Study on the Positive Interaction between Township Government Management and Villagers Autonomy in China - Taking J Town in Guangxi as an Example.pdfVIP

我国乡镇政府管理与村民自治良性互动研究 ——以广西J 镇为例 摘 要 在我国，乡镇政府管理与村民自治是农村基层稳定发展的两翼， 其事关我国经济社会的发展大局，任何一方缺失都会给我国农村基层 的稳定发展带来巨大的消极影响。我国正处在社会转型期，要求扎实 推进社会主义新农村与和谐社会建设的工程，而这些工程的顺利推进 需要乡镇政府管理与村民自治的良性互动，形成合力。但是由于体制、 经济、法律制度、思想文化等因素影响，虽然中国恢复推行村民自治 将近 30 年，但是乡镇政府管理与村民自治之间依然存在经济、政治 等领域的冲突，难以形成良性互动的局面。本文以广西J 镇为案例， 从政治学视角，系统分析了乡镇政府管理与村民自治之间缺乏良性互 动的主要体现及其制约因素，并由此认为推进乡镇政府职能转变、加 强县级政府的宏观调控、完善相关法律制度、提高村民的综合素质等 是有效推动我国乡镇政府管理与村民自治良性互动的主要途径。 关键词：乡镇政府；服务型政府；村民自治；良性互动；广西J 镇 I A Study of Benign Interaction between Town Government Management and Villagers Autonomy in China ——Take J town of Guangxi for Example Abstract In China, the town government management and villagers’ autonomy are two wings of stable development in the rural grassroots, they are related to the overall situation of Chinas economic and social development, lack of either party will have tremendous negative impact on the stable development of Chinas rural grassroots. At present, China is in the social transition, it requires constructing a new socialist countryside and harmonious society, and the smooth progress of construction needs the benign interaction between the town government management and villagers’ autonomy to create composition of forces. However, due to institutional, economic, legal system, ideology and culture and other factors, although China have resumed villagers’ autonomy for nearly 30 years, there still exist the economic, political and other fields of conflict s between the town government management and villagers’ autonomy. The situation is difficult to form a positive interaction. Based on the political science point, this thesis take