结直肠肿瘤应用腹腔镜手术治疗的临床分析.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 结直肠肿瘤应用腹腔镜手术治疗的临床分析 四川攀枝花市中国十九冶集团有限公司职工医院 四川攀枝花 617000 【摘 要】目的分析研究结直肠肿瘤通过腹腔镜手术进行治疗的方法以及治疗效果，为临床提供有力的依据。方法选取我院在2012年1月到2016年1月所收治的结直肠肿瘤患者资料100例开展回顾性分析，依照所选取100例患者的病理类型、患者自身意愿以及病理分期将其分为两组，平均每组50例，其中对照组50例患者接受传统手术治疗，研究组50例患者接受腹腔镜手术治疗，统计研究组和对照组患者治疗效果以及预后情况，将所得数值进行统计学分析。结果研究组与对照组比较，手术过程中出血量少，手术时间段，患者出现感染率以及手术之后出现并发症几率以及转移率低，两组比较存在统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论针对结直肠肿瘤通过腹腔镜手术治疗安全可靠，与传统手术对比，不但能够满足肿瘤的根治原则，并且手术创伤小，患者手术之后恢复速度快，住院时间短，应该在临床中大力推广使用。 【关键词】结直肠肿瘤；腹腔镜手术；传统手术；治疗效果 [Abstract] Objective To study the method and effect of laparoscopic surgery for colorectal cancer，and to provide a strong basis for clinical treatment. Methods in our hospital to colorectal cancer patients with January 2016 are treated 100 cases to carry out retrospective analysis，in accordance with the selected 100 cases of patients with pathological type，with their wishes and pathological staging will be divided into two groups，average 50 cases in each group. The control group（50 cases）patients were treated with traditional surgical treatment，the study group 50 cases of patients who underwent laparoscopic surgery for treatment，statistical research group and control group with therapeutic effect and prognosis of，the income values were statistically analyzed in January 2012. Results compared with control group，operation process，less bleeding，operation time，patients with infection rate and the operative after complications rate and transfer rate is low，two groups is statistically significant（P lt; 0.05）. Conclusion for colorectal cancer by laparoscopic surgical treatment is safe and reliable，comparing with traditional surgery，not only to meet the tumor the principles of radical and surgical trauma，patients after surgery to recover faster，shorter hospitalization time should vigorously promote the use in clinical. [Key words] colorectal neoplasms；laparoscopic surgery；traditional surgery；therapeutic effect 结直肠肿瘤属于临床中十分多见的一类消化道恶性肿瘤，此病发生率仅次于食管癌以及胃癌，最近20年来结直肠癌的发病率不断升高，患者年龄更加趋于年轻化，好多部位在直肠和直肠与乙状结肠交界部位，大概在