藻酸盐银离子敷料加吹烘法对糖尿病合并指趾皮肤真菌感染效果观察.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 藻酸盐银离子敷料加吹烘法对糖尿病合并指趾皮肤真菌感染效果观察 何喜子（广东省广州市番禺疗养院疗养康复区 广东广州 511490） 【中图分类号】R581.7【文献标识码】A【文章编号】1672-5085（2011）46-0010-02 【摘要】目的 探讨藻酸盐银离子敷料加吹烘法在糖尿病合并指、趾真菌感染的效果观察。方法 将40例糖尿病合并皮肤真菌感染病例，随机分为实验组(22例)和对照组(18例)，根据渗液情况更换敷料的频率，实验组用藻酸盐银离子敷料电吹风筒烘干，对照组用特比萘芬乳膏外涂治疗，比较两组皮损完全消退，瘙痒感消失，疼痛感觉消失。结果 实验组治愈率为86.36%，而对照组治愈率为55. 56%，两组均无不良反应。结论 实验组对在糖尿病合并指/趾真菌感染换药能很好治疗糖尿病合并皮肤真菌感染，取得了明显疗效，并可缩短伤口愈合的时间，减轻病人痛苦，减少医护人员工作量。现报告如下。 【关键词】藻酸盐银离子敷料 吹烘法 糖尿病 真菌感染 Alginate silver ions dressing and method of the blow diabetes mellitus and point/toe fungal infections to observe the result 【Abstract】 Objective To explore the alginate silver ions dressing and dry in dry hong diabetes mellitus and refers to the toe, fungal infection to observe the result.Methods In 40 cases diabetes combined with skin fungal infection cases were randomly divided into the experimental group (22 cases) and control group (18 cases), according to replace the frequency of dressing drainage condition, and the electricity blow hair drying and alginate silver ions dressing, and the control group, Finn than naphthalene with cream with the treatment, her lesions compared between the two groups completely resolve, SAO is urticant feeling disappear, pain feeling to disappear. Results The cure rate was 86.36%, and for the cure rate was 55.56% in the control group. Both groups no adverse reaction. Conclusion The experimental group in diabetes mellitus and point/toe fungal infections can change very well in the treatment of diabetes with skin fungal infections, made the obvious curative effect, and can shorten the time to heal the wound, relieve pain, reduce the medical personnel workload. Now the report as follows. 【Key words】Alginate silver ions dressings Blow flood method Diabetes Fungal infections 随着生活水平不断提高，糖尿病发病率有逐年提高和年轻化的趋势。由于糖尿病患者引起皮肤真菌感染的危险因素存在多样性与复杂性，多与不合理使用抗生素、血糖控制不稳定等因素有关[1]。浅部皮肤真菌感染病程缓慢，具有较强的传染性，随着病人不良的生活习惯，真菌较多定植于足趾与手指间。由于该处皮肤较薄嫩，且相互紧密接触，不透气，表现为指/趾间皮肤浸渍发白，基底部湿润潮红、糜烂渗液、表面腐皮松软易剥脱，甚至裂隙，剧烈瘙痒，病人不自主地抓破后