利用粉煤灰制备新型可承重轻质墙体材料的试验研究-矿物岩石地球.PDFVIP

Bulletin of Mineralogy, Petrology and Geochemistry Vol26 No2, Apr2007 高 飞, 马鸿文, 丁宏娅, 王 芳 , 1000 3 : 以粉煤灰为主要原料, 石灰水玻璃NaOH 石膏为辅料, 经湿法球磨坯 成型蒸压养护( 192 , 1. 3MPa, 9h) 制备 3 新型墙 材料研究表明, 制品的 积密度为 1. 14 0. 02g/ cm , 导热系数约0. 12W/ ( m K) , 饱水抗压强度达 13. 11~ 1542 MPa, 含水率和吸水率分别为19. 4 0. 06% 和44.42 0. 23% 以制品的抗压强度为指标, 得到优化配料组成为: 粉 煤灰73% , 石灰12% , 石膏3% , 水玻璃10% , NaOH 2% , 固液质量比为2.0XRD 分析结果表明, 制品中的结晶相主要为莫 来石和托贝莫来石制品抗压强度优于普通粘土砖MU 10 的标准要求, 积密度减小 1/ 3, 绝热性能明显改善, 可作为实心粘 土砖的良好替代材料 : 矿物聚合材料; 粉煤灰; 墙 材料; 蒸压釜 :X703 : A : 10072 02( 2007) Preparation of Fly Ashbased Lightweight Loadbearing Wall Materials: An Experimental Study GAO Fei, MA Hongw en, DING Hongya, WANG Fang N at ional L a borator y of M iner al M ater ials , China Un iv ers ity of Geos ciences , B e ij ing 1000 3, Ch ina Abstract:The fly ash, with CaO, sodium silicate, NaOH and CaSO as assistants, was used to prepare a new kind of 4 geopolymer, i. e. lightweight loadbearing wall materials. The materials was manufactured by we-t grinding, molding and then curing at 192 , 1. 3MPa for 9 hours. The compressive strength of the products reach up to 1311- 15. 42 MPa, 3 and the volume density was 1. 140. 02g/ cm , the thermal conductivity coefficient is 0. 12W/ ( m K) . The water con- tent and water absorbability of the representative products was 19. 4 0.