模糊聚类分析法在抽风机故障诊断中应用-工程力学.PDFVIP

第24 卷增刊I Vol.24 Sup. I 工 程 力 学 2007 年 6 月 June 2007 ENGINEERING MECHANICS 36 文章编号：1000-4750(2007)Sup.I-0036-05 模糊聚类分析法在抽风机故障诊断中应用 1 * 1 2 扶名福 ，谢明祥 ，饶 泓 (1. 南昌大学机电工程学院，江西 南昌 330031 ；2. 南昌大学计算中心，江西 南昌 330031) 摘 要：介绍了模糊聚类分析的理论和方法，讨论了数据规格化的三种方案，指明极差值是数据规格化最简便的 方案。并将该理论应用于抽风机故障诊断研究中，在样本中引入正常状态和故障状态时的样本数据，运用基于传 递闭包的模糊等价矩阵进行聚类分析，并通过待检测数据检验其可靠性。通过实例检验表明，理论分析与现场检 查结果相符，证实了模糊聚类分析对提高抽风机故障诊断能力的有效性。 关键词：抽风机；故障诊断；模糊聚类；聚类分析；传递闭包 中图分类号：TP391.5 文献标识码：A APPLICATION OF FUZZY CLUSTER ANALYSIS TO THE FAULT DIAGNOSIS OF SUCTION FAN 1 * 1 2 FU Ming-fu , XIE Ming-xiang , RAO Hong (1. Mecahnical and Electronic School, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330031, China ； 2. Computer Center, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330031, China) Abstract: Fuzzy cluster analysis theory is introduced, three methods of data standardization for cluster analysis are discussed and the extremity standardization method is recommended. This method was applied to the fault diagnosis of suction fan. The fault data and normal data were input to compose the sample data, the fuzzy equivalent matrix based on the transitive closure was imposed to the cluster analysis, and the checking data were introduced to validate this method. A practical example shows that the result calculated by fuzzy cluster analysis is in good agreement with the actual inspections, indicating that the method is available for the fault diagnosis of suction fan. Key words: suction fan; fault diagnosis; fuzzy cluster; cluster analysis; transitive closure 抽风机能否良好运行直接影响到工厂的生产，