考虑复杂边界条件和任意非连续元件的多跨变截面梁自由振动研究 Vibrations of Multi-span Non-uniform Beams with Arbitrary Discontinuities and Complicated Boundary Conditions.pdfVIP

第 卷第 期 船舶力学 18 9 Vol.18 No.9 年 月 2014 9 Journal of Ship Mechanics Sep. 2014 ： （ ） Article ID 1007-7294 2014 09-1129-13 Vibrations of Multi-span Non-uniform Beams with Arbitrary Discontinuities and Complicated Boundary Conditions ZHANG Zhen-guo, WANG Jian, ZHANG Zhi-yi, HUA Hong-xing (State Key Laboratory of Mechanical System and Vibration, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China) Abstract: Multi-span flexural beams with multiple discontinuities are widely used in engineering, and to analyze the free vibrations has important significance to the efficient design of such systems. In this paper, a general solution of vibrations of multi-span beams with arbitrary discontinuities and com鄄 plicated boundary conditions is presented. The entire beam is first divided into several segments ac鄄 cording to the positions of discontinuities. The compatibility conditions are considered to account for the discontinuity configurations induced by various attachments. The characteristic equation of the beam is derived using separation of variables in conjunction with the transfer matrix method. The ana鄄 lytic model accounts for the geometrical characteristics of the beam with unequal span, variable cross- section as well as the arbitrariness of discontinuities. Complicated boundary conditions, i.e., elasti鄄 cally supported and lumped mass boundary, are also included. Finally, numerical examples are car鄄 ried out to analyze the effects of support stiffness and number of constraints on the modal character鄄 istics of beams. From the comparison of results with those obtained with the finite element m