大棚设施栽培对黑莓主要经济性状的影响 Effects of Plastic Greenhouse Cultivation on Main Economic Characters in Blackberry.pdfVIP
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大棚设施栽培对黑莓主要经济性状的影响 Effects of Plastic Greenhouse Cultivation on Main Economic Characters in Blackberry
经济林研究2008,26(4):38—43
NonwoodForestResearch
大棚设施栽培对黑莓主要经济性状的影响
吴文龙1,闻连飞,李维林,王小敏,赵慧芳,屈乐文,李海燕
(江苏省中国科学院植物研究所。江苏南京210014)
摘 要:为给大面积推广大棚栽培黑莓提供理论依据,就黑莓的大棚设施栽培进行了试验研究。结果显示:
果实成熟期提前,延长了采收时间;生长期叶片叶绿索含量与露地栽培的基本一致;浆果中可溶性固形物和
色素的含量略低于露地栽培,而总酸含量却高于露地栽培;果穗和穗柄明显长于露地栽培。果实大小的变化
较小;株产量低于露地栽培,单位面积产量明显高于露地栽培。并且果实损耗小,收获率高。
关键词:黑莓;大棚栽培;露地栽培;经济性状
中图分类号:$663.2 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1003--8981(2008)04--0038--06
EffectsofPlasticGreenhouseCultivationonMain
EconomicCharactersin
Blackberry
WU Lian—fei,LIWei—lin,WANGXiao-min,ZHAO Le-wen,LI
Wen—long,Lil Hui-fang,QU Hai-yan
(Instituteof ProvinceandChinese of
Botany,Jiangsu AcademySciences,Nanjing210014,Jiangsu,China)
theoretical
Abstract:Inorderto a basisforextensionina scaleof
provide large plastic
cultivationof cultivationof was
greenhouse blackberry,plasticgreenhouse blackberry
results withsituationundertheconditionof
researched.Theshowedthatcompared open
wasadvancedandharvesttimewas
cultivation,fruitmaturation
period prolonged;chlorophyll
contentinleafwassimilarat solidand contentswere
period;soluble
growth pigment slightly
lower,buttotalacidcontentwas earanditsstalkwere
higher;fruit significantlylonger,and
fruitsizewasmore waslower,and unitareawas
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