从句练习1、2.ppt

陈述句做同位语 他准备证明他的这一理论:两个重量不同的物体将同时落地。 He was prepared to prove his theory that two different weights would fall to the ground at the same time. 名词+定语+that+陈述句 该汽车司机说自己没有看见卡车，但法庭对此并不相信。 The statement by the driver of the vehicle that he did not see the lorry was rejected by the Court. 如果一个名词后面既有定语又有同位语从句，那么往往定语在前。 名词+谓语+that+陈述句 有证据表明，六个月大的婴儿就能辨别出特定的说话声。 Evidence came up that speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as 6 months old. 如果一个名词作主语，并且它后面还带有一个同位语从句，通常把这个同位语从句至于谓语的后面。 特殊疑问句做同位语 现在的问题是我们去哪里弄到这笔贷款。 There arouse the question where we could get the loan. 先行词+其他定语+定语从句 对大多数恋人来说，分手似乎都是难免的。 There comes a time in most couples’ lives when a break-up seems inevitable. 当先行词同时带有多个定语，按照英语的“尾重原则”，结构复杂的定语从句至于其它定语后面。 作主语的先行词+谓语部分+定语从句 不过，可以预见的是，将来会经常有问题出现，需要给出专门的科学的回答。 It can be predicted, however, that from time to time questions will arise which will require specific scientific answers. 定语从句一般都会比主句谓语的结构复杂。根据尾重原则，结构复杂的定语从句至于主句谓语后边。 定语从句中主谓一致 尽管人们已经对昆虫进行了大量的研究，但是对其生命周期中的某些方面还没有完全理解。 Despite much research, there are still certain elements in the life cycle of the insect that are not understood. 定语从句中，谓语动词的单复数不取决于关系词，而是由先行词决定。 表示人或物的所有关系用whose 当我朝窗外看去，猛然看见一个美女，其美貌让我惊讶不已。 When I looked through the window, I saw a girl whose beauty took my breath away. 这个会议的重要性当时我并没有意识到。 it was a meeting whose importance I did not realize at the time. Whose 表示所有关系，后面要接名词。Whose 可指人也可指物 * *