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篇章参考译文 1 1.What is the main purpose of the passage? A.TO outline contrasting types of economic systems. B.TO explain the science of economics. C.TO argue for the superiority of one economic system. D.TO compare barter and money-exchange markets. 2.In the second paragraph，the word“real”in“real goods”could best be replaced by which of the following? A.high quality B.concrete C.utter D.authentic 3.According to the passage，a barter economy can lead to___. A.rapid speed oftransactions B.misunderstandings C.inflation D.difficulties for the traders 4.According to the passage，who has the greatest degree of control in an administered system? A.Individual households. B.Small businesses. C.Major corporatiom. D.The government. 5.Which of the following is NOT mentioned by the author as a criterion for determining a person’s place in a traditional society? A.Family background. B.Age. C.Religious belief. D.Custom.[答案]ABDDB 2 1.Advertising men are appreciated by manufacturers because they____. A.advise them on ways of giving a product customer-appeal B.accept responsibility for giving a product customer-appeal C.advise them on the best time to go ahead with production D.consult them during the design and development stages 2.The passage tells us that some manufacturers，instead of changing their product。would prefer to change its____. A.production cost B.quality、 C.market value D.appeal 3.According to the passage，doctors are most successful when they are____. A.authoritative B.logical C.emotional D.scientific 4.Advertising men dress people up in white coats because____. A.it makes their advertisements more conspicuous B.it makes their advertisements more convincing C.the majority of TV doctors ale dressed up in white coats D.it makes the actors take the job seriously 5.The advertisers抋ttitude is based on t