三相异步电机烧坏分析-LUW.pptVIP

1.缺相（Y-接法）/Winding Single-phased (Y-Connected) 二相烧坏，一相完好。可能原因是供电缺陷，接触器，保险丝，接线端子，电源线等。 A single-phased winding failure is the result of an open in one phase of the power supply to the motor .The open is usually caused by a blown fuse ,an open contactor, a broken power line or bad connection 2.缺相（ 三角型接法）/Winding Single-phased(△-Connected) 一相烧坏，二相完好。可能原因同上。 A single-phased winding failure is the result of an open in one phase of the power supply to the motor .The open is usually caused by a blown fuse ,an open contactor, a broken power line or bad connection 3.相间短路/Winding Shorted 相与相之间发生短路. Phase-To-Phase 4.匝间短路/Winding Shorted 匝与匝之间发生短路。 Turn-To-Turn 5.绕组线圈短路/ Winding With Shorted Coil 局部绕组在边缘处对地导通并发黑。可能原因磨损，振动或瞬时高压 These photo illustrate insulation failures that typically are caused by contaminants,abrasion,vibration,or voltage surge. 6.局部绕组在槽口处对地导通./Winding grounded at Edge of slot 局部绕组在边缘处对地导通并发黑。可能原因磨损，振动或瞬时高压 These photo illustrate insulation failures that typically are caused by contaminants,abrasion,vibration,or voltage surge. 7.局部对地短路/Winding Grounded 绕组单独发生短路。可能原因为绝缘层未隔离好或电压不平衡。 Winding Grounded Due to Unbalance Voltage 8.局部短路 Shorted Connection 9.不规则的烧坏/Phase Damaged Due to Unbalance Voltage 电压的不平衡会导致上述结果。可能原因供电，接线端子，接触器等. 注：1%的电压不平衡导致6-10倍的电流不平衡。 Thermal deterioration of insulation in one phase of the stator winding can result from unequal voltage between phases.Unequal voltages usually are caused by unbalanced loads on the power source,a poor connection at the motor terminal,or a high resistance contact(weak spring) NOTE:A one-percent voltage unbalance may result in a six to ten-percent unbalance. 10.全部发黑烧坏Winding Damaged Due to overload 三相绕组全部烧坏，可能原因过载，过压，欠压。 注：电压过低或过高都会造成该现象 Thermal deterioration of insulation in all phase of the stator winding typically is caused by load demands exceeding the rating of the motor. NOTE: Under voltage and over-voltage will result in the same type deterioration. 11.全部烧坏，轴抱死/ Damage Caused by Locked Rotor 由