纯电动迷你巴士（总体设计）1.doc

河 南 科 技 大 学 毕 业 设 计（论 文） 题目＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 姓 名 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 院 系 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 专 业 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 指导教师 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 年 月 日 纯电动迷你巴士（总体设计） 摘 要 本文写的是纯电动迷你巴士的总体设计。首先是对大量电动汽车资料的查阅，然后从电机的选择，电池的选择着手，根据题目的要求，进行一系列的计算最后得出满足行驶要求的电机和电池。在选好电机和电池后，和设计燃油汽车的底盘一样，并同时综合电动汽车的结构特点，对汽车的传动系统，行驶系统，转向系统，制动系统进行一一分析和设计。在这为电动汽车设计底盘的过程中，需要特别注意电动汽车与燃油汽车不同的地方。在我所设计的这辆纯电动迷你巴士上，由于设计要求是后轮驱动，所以该巴士的传动系很简单，而且该车是纯电动迷你巴士，因此也没有传统燃油汽车的离合器和变速器，也没有万向传动系统，传动系统是电机直接和主减速器用齿轮啮合直接连接，这样不仅使得整个底盘的空间大大增加，整个底盘的布置也可以变的更加自由，而且蠢动效率也大大提高最后在这些的基础上，利用计算所得数据，对汽车进行总布置设计。 关键词：纯电动迷你巴士，总体设计，电机，电池，底盘布置 PURE ELECTRIC MINI BUS (DESIGN) ABSTRACT This article writes a pure electric mini bus design. First is to the massive electric automobile material consult, then from the electrical machinery choice, the battery choice begins, according to the topic request, carries on a series of computations finally to obtain satisfies the travel request the electrical machinery and the battery. After chooses the electrical machinery and the battery, is same with the design fuel oil automobile chassis, and simultaneously synthesizes the electric automobile the unique feature, to the automobile transmission system, the travel system, the steering system, the braking system carries on 11 analyses and the design. Designs the chassis in this for the electric automobile in the process, must pay attention to the electric automobile and the fuel oil automobile different place specially. Designs in me on this low speed tourism electric automobile, its power transmission is very simple, does not have the traditional coupling and the transmission gearbox, also does not have the rotary transmission system, is the electrical machinery direct and the main gear box with the gear meshing direct connection, like this causes the entire chassis the spatial big increase, the entire chassis arrangement also might change is more free. Finally in these foundations, the use computed information, carries on to the automobile always arranges the design. KEY WORDS: pur