[英语]情态动词.ppt

2011年高考英语专项指导 情态动词考点浅析 情态动词+have done 表示对过去所发生事情的推测或带有某 种语气. 1. must have done (过去)肯定/一定… (用于肯定句中) I didn’t hear the phone. I must have been asleep. 几个情态动词的特定语气 dare and need 必须 (04 上海) Children under 12 years of age in that country must be under adult supervision when in a public library. Can/Could 用在否定句、疑问句、感叹句中常表推测、惊讶、怀疑、不相信的语气： 1）— Who can it be? — It can’t be Tom. He has gone to Xi’an. 2）How can you be so careless? What can he possibly mean? (03上海) How _____ you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only part of the article. B. must C. need D. may A. can (04全国卷II) You ____ be tired — you’ve only been working for an hour. A. must not B. won’t D. may not (06全国卷I) There is no light on — They ____ be at home. B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t C. can’t A. can’t (06福建） If it weren’t for the fact that she ____ sing, I would invite her to the party. A. couldn’t B. shouldn’t D. might not (06四川） —Is Jack on duty today? —It ____ be him. It’s his turn tomorrow. A. mustn’t B. won’t D. needn’t C. can’t C. can’t (06福建） The workers will go on strike if the demands they _____ put forward are turned down. A. could B would D. had C. 不填 在肯定句中使用表示 1)有时候的可能性: ● The World Wide Web is sometimes jokingly called the World Wide Wait because it can be slow.(05浙江). ●He can be friendly at times. 2) 理论上的可能性,并不涉及具体某事是否真会发生,主要是说明人和事物的特征: 1.Even expert drivers can make mistakes. 2.(2003) A left-luggage office is a place where bags can be left for a short time, especially at a railway station. 3. Training by yourself in a gym can be highly dange