[高二英语]高二英语选修7第四单元Sharing__Learning_about_Language1.pptVIP

高二人教新课标版选修七 Unit 4 Sharing 1 英语中哪些词或短语能做定语？2 定语的位置？ I like hardworking students. I like hardworking students.The book on the desk is a novel. The houses that have been sold out must be the better ones. 一般定语从句的结构是： “先行词+关系词+从句”。 （限制性定语从句）翻译：……的…… 注意：在中文翻译上，关系代词词或关系副词没有字面的含义，不用翻译。 The boy who broke the window is called Tom. Are you clear now?OK. Let’s do some exercises! 1. The famous basketball star, _______ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention. A. where B. when C. which D. who Key D 解析: 本题考察定语从句关联词的选择， 从句意可知先行词the famous basketball star (著名的篮球明星)是人, 所以应用表示人的 关联词who。 2. (2006 北京) Women ____ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those _____dont. A who; /???? B /; who??? C who; who???? D / ; / Key: C 解析: 本题考查两个定语从句, 这两个定语 从句都缺少主语, 在定语从句中, 如果是关系 代词做定语从句的主语, 关系代词不能省略， 故答案选C。 3. (2006 福建) Look out! Dont get too close to the house ____ roof is under repair. A. whose B. which C. of which D. that Key A 解析: whose在定语从句中做roof的定语， 用于修饰house. 4. (2005 福建)-- Is that the small town you often refer to? --Right, just the one ____ you know I used to work for years. A. that B. which C. where D. what Key C　　 解析: 从句中 you know是插入语, 所以用 where引导表示地点的定语从句。 1. By nine o’clock, all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, _____ appeared a rare rainbow soon.(2008福建） A. of which B. on which C. from which D. above which 2. The man pulled out a gold watch, _____ were made of small diamonds. (08陕西卷) A. the hands of whom B. whom the hands of C. which the hands of D. the hands of which 3. The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, ____ are beyond our control. (2008湖南卷) A. most of them B. most of which C. most of what