毕业论文-超高性能水泥基复合材料轴心抗压性能研究精选.docx

本科毕业设计(论文)题 目: 超高性能水泥基复合材料轴心抗 压性能研究 学 院: 南京林业大学南方学院 专 业: 土木工程(建筑工程)班 级: 学 号: 学生姓名： 指导教师: 职称:讲师 二○一四 年 五 月 二十 日超高性能水泥基复合材料轴心抗压性能研究摘 要 随着新式钻地武器的不断发展,对军事防护工程提出了更高的要求,如何提高未来军事指挥中心的生存率变成急需解决的难题。为了满足当今社会的需求，一种新颖的材料，超高性能水泥基复合材料（ultra-high performance cementitious composites UHPCC）以其超高强度，超高韧性，超高抵抗变形和开裂能力,超高耐久性等优良的力学性能出现在大家的眼前。由于目前国内对超高性能水泥基复合材料的单轴受压应力-应变曲线的研究并不完善且存在诸多不足，对此本文采用了大刚度试验压力机测出了其应力-应变曲线，呈现出UHPCC在受压破坏后其下降段的曲线，并对单轴受压应力-应变全曲线进行了较深入的研究。（1）研究并分析了有钢纤维和无钢纤维的UHPCC的应力-应变曲线（2）研究并分析了不同钢纤维掺量的UHPCC的应力-应变曲线（3）对不同形状钢纤维的UHPCC的应力-应变曲线及破坏形态进行了研究通过研究我得出了在相同水胶比的情况下，UHPCC随着钢纤维含量的增加其强度及韧性都呈上升趋势，同时还分析了不同形状钢纤维对UHPCC的影响，得出了平直型的性能各方面都优于另外两种加入端钩型和哑铃型的UHPCC。通过对这些数据的研究可以为超高性能水泥基复合材料在实际工程中应用及设计做理论指导。关键词：超高性能水泥基复合材料；应力-应变曲线；泊松比；弹性模量；钢纤维Ultra-high performance of cementitious of composite axial compressive performance studyABSTRACTAlong with new style drills the weapon unceasing development, proposed to the military protection project a higher request, how will enhance the future military command center the survival rate to turn the difficult problem which the witch will remain unresolved.In order to meet now societys need, one novel material, the superelevation performance cement base compound materials (ultra-high performance cementitious composites UHPCC) by its superelevation intensity, superelevation toughness, the superelevation resistance distorts and cracks ability durably, the superelevation and so on the fine mechanics performance appears in everybody at present.Because at present domestic imperfect also has many insufficiencies to the superelevation performance cement base compound materials single axle compression stress - strain curve research, regarding this this article used the great rigidity experiment press to determine its stress - strain curve, presented UHPCC to destroy its drop section curve after the bearing, and has conducted the thorough research to the single axle compression stress - strain entire curve.(1) Research and analyses of steel