Fingerprint Sensing Techniques, Devices and Applications[指纹传感技术，设备和应用程序](PPT-31).ppt

下载文档 降价啦

0
0
约7.57千字
约 31页
2018-03-02 发布于江西
举报
版权申诉
保障服务

Fingerprint Sensing Techniques, Devices and Applications[指纹传感技术，设备和应用程序](PPT-31).ppt

1、本文档共31页，可阅读全部内容。
2、原创力文档（book118）网站文档一经付费（服务费），不意味着购买了该文档的版权，仅供个人/单位学习、研究之用，不得用于商业用途，未经授权，严禁复制、发行、汇编、翻译或者网络传播等，侵权必究。
3、本站所有内容均由合作方或网友上传，本站不对文档的完整性、权威性及其观点立场正确性做任何保证或承诺！文档内容仅供研究参考，付费前请自行鉴别。如您付费，意味着您自己接受本站规则且自行承担风险，本站不退款、不进行额外附加服务；查看《如何避免下载的几个坑》。如果您已付费下载过本站文档，您可以点击这里二次下载。
4、如文档侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权、侵犯人身权等，请点击“版权申诉”（推荐），也可以打举报电话：400-050-0827(电话支持时间：9:00-18:30)。

Fingerprint Sensing Techniques, Devices and Applications[指纹传感技术，设备和应用程序](PPT-31)

Fingerprint SensingTechniques, Devices and Applications Rahul Singh kingtiny@ 30th April 2003 Fingerprint Biometric First used in China in 700 AD Proposed in Europe in 1858, implemented in Germany in 1903. Unique – So far no two prints from different fingers have been found that are identical Fingerprint Biometric Characteristics Fingerprint is the representation of the epidermis of a finger Set of (almost/often) parallel ridge lines Ridges produce local patterns Fingerprint Biometric Characteristics Five main classes of fingerprints Arch Tented Arch Left Loop Right Loop Whorl Fingerprint Sensing Two stages Capture Fingerprint image Process image and extract features Store data for comparison or compare with stored templates Types of Fingerprint Sensors Capacitive Line Capacitor array measures the capacitance at each pixel Thermal Line Finger is moved across a narrow array of thermal sensors Temperature varies across the grooves and ridges Thermal sensors measure the temperature differences over time Pressure Sensitive Sensor measures the pressure per pixel Dynamic Capacitive Capacitance is measured by A/C voltage Types of Fingerprint Sensors Static Capacitive Type 1 One electrode per pixel Capacitance measured w.r.t neighboring pixel. If pixel is on a groove capacitance is small If pixel is on a ridge then capacitance is large Static Capacitive Type 2 Same as above except capacitance is measure w.r.t ground Acoustic (Ultrasound) Image of fingerprint is recorded by very high frequency sound Capacitive Sensing Fingerprint consists of tightly spaced ridges and valleys Sensor consists of a capacitive array Capacitive array acts as one plate of a capacitor while the finger acts as the other Each pixel in the array is charged to a reference voltage and allowed to discharge with a reference current The rate of change of potential at each pixel is proportional to the capacitance seen by the array Capacitive Sensing Charge amp reset. Inverter O/P settles to threshol