英语讲义121—135.docVIP

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英语讲义121—135

Unit 12 练习   一、词汇英译汉:   1. symptom 2. intellectual 3. detail 4. initial   5. inventor 6. confront 7. sensitivity 8. reflection   9. creativity 10. character 11. trace 12. modest   词组:   13. investment 14. to substitute … for 15. be contrary to 16. to put off   17. be confronted with 18. to gaze at   19. be unaware of 20. to impress…on   21. be free from 22. be beneficial to   二、句子英译汉:   1. At its best, daydreaming was considered a compensatory substitute for the real things in life.(para.1)   2. There are always those who would substitute fantasy lives for the rewards of real activity.(para.2)   3. Most people suffer from a lack of daydreaming rather than an excess of it . (para. 2)   4. Not only are they less able to deal with the pressure of day-to-day existence, but also their self -control and self-direction become endangered. (para.2)   5. But its beneficial effects go beyond this . (para. 3)   Go beyond 表示“超越…, 不仅仅是…”   6. Historically , scientists and inventors are one group that seems to take full advantage of relaxed moments. (para.7)   Take advantage of 利用   7.Whenever confronted with a task which seemed too hard to be dealt with , he would stretch out on his laboratory sofa and let fantasies flood his mind. (para.7)   8.Picture yourself as winning and that will contribute remarkably to success.   9.The important thing to remember is to picture these desired objectives as if you had already attained them .   三、汉译英   1.最近的研究成果表明,白日做梦是日常生活的一部分。   Recent research shows / indicates that daydreaming is part of daily life .   2.白日做梦不仅有利于心态平衡,而且能提高人们的自控力。   Daydreaming is not only beneficial to the mental balance, but also to enhance one‘s ability of self-control.   Daydreaming can not only help maintain emotional balance , but also improve one‘s self-control .   3.历史上许多科学家与发明家曾充分利用白日梦。   Historically, many scientists and inventors have taken full advantage of daydreaming.   Many scientists and inventors in history took full use of daydreaming.   4.有的作曲家在作曲时几乎像进入

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