土地流转 外文文献 中英文对照.doc

本科毕业论文 外文文献及译文 文献、资料题目：The impact of land transfer on peasant stratification --An analysis based on a survey of Jingshan country, Hubei province 文献、资料来源： 网络 文献、资料发表（出版）日期：2000.8 院 （部）： 法学院 专 业： 政治学与行政学 班 级： 政治08 姓 名： 蒋建华 学 号： 084772212 指导教师： 陈红霞 翻译日期： 外文文献 The impact of land transfer on peasant stratification --An analysis based on a survey of Jingshan country, Hubei province CHEN Baifeng School of Law, Zhongnan University of Economics and Law; Research Center for Rural China Governance, Huazhong University of Science and Technology Abstract: Peasants’ motivation and purpose for transferring land vary from time to time. Based on a survey of 10 villages in Jingshan county, Hunan province, this article finds that the specificforms of rural land transfer include active long-term transfer, passive long-term transfer and short-term transfer. Land transfer has an important impact on the stratification of the peasantry. Present institutional arrangements for land ignore the legitimate interests of migrant families and poor and weak villagers and therefore they hold different attitudes toward land tenure institutions than middle peasants do. Based on the conclusions of an empirical analysis, this article puts forward a series of policy recommendations aimed at protecting the land rights of poor and weak peasant households. Keywords: land transfer, stratum, peasant stratification, land tenure arrangement Land transfer is the focus of current debates on the institutional change of land. Many scholarshave conducted research on the forms, causes and implications of land transfer and havecome upwith measures and countermeasures to standardize the transfer of land. Special attention has beenpaid to the role of land transfer in agrarian restructuring, industrialization, moderate-scale operation, rural labor transfer and peasant income enhancement. However, such studies rarely involve land’s impact on