unit1greatscientistswords课件概要.ppt

;Ⅰ.高频单词必记;6． vt. 吸收；吸引；使专心 7． vt. 认为；怀疑 n. 被怀疑者；嫌疑犯 8． vt. 责备；谴责 n. 过失；责备 9． n. 柄；把手 vt. 处理；操纵;10． vt. vi.结束；推断出→ n．结论； 结束 11． vt.暴露；揭露；使曝光→ adj.无遮蔽的； 无保护的；风险高的 12． vt.污染；弄脏→ n．污染;13． vt.宣布；通告→ n．通知；宣告 14． vt. vi.捐献；贡献；捐助→ n．捐献；贡献；捐助 15． vt.拒绝；不接受；抛弃→ n．拒绝；抛弃;Ⅱ.重点短语必背;6． 讲得通；有意义 7． 对……严格的 8． 应受谴责 9． 面对挑战 10． 导致;Ⅲ.经典句型必会;解读：neither ...nor ...“既不……也不……”。 仿写：美国政府和法国官员都没有证实有关利比亚的这则新闻。 ________ the American government ________ the French officials ________________ the news about Libya.;2．So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak. 每次爆发霍乱时就有成千上万惊恐的人病死。;解读：every time “每次”，作连词用，引导时间状语从句。 仿写：每次我去拜访他，他总是在忙着做家庭作业。 ________________________________， he was always busy with his homework.;3．Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense. 只有把太阳放在中心位置上，天空中其他行星的运动才能讲得通。;解读：“only ＋状语”位于句首时后面主句需用部分倒装。 仿写：汤姆的父母原以为只有用这种方式汤姆才能成功。 His parents thought only in this way ________________ become successful.;4．He placed a fixed sun at the centre of the solar system with the planets going round it and only the moon still going round the earth. 他把太阳固定在太阳系的中心位置上，行星围绕着太阳转，只有月球仍然绕着地球转。;解读：with the planets going round it为“with＋宾语＋宾补”的复合结构。 仿写：随着房价的上升，许多人买不起房子。 With the price of the houses ________________， a great many people cant afford to buy a house.;1．conclude vt. vi.结束；推断出;①I concluded from their remarks that they were not in favour of the plan. 我从他们的评论中推断出他们不赞同此项计划。 ②We the meeting an English song. 我们以一首英语歌结束了这次会议。;③We will have a further discussion before we draw a final