海事基础英语综合教程第二册Unit1_Ocean_in_Our_Eyes教材教学课件.pptVIP

海事基础英语综合教程第二册Unit1_Ocean_in_Our_Eyes教材教学课件.ppt

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Unit 1 Ocean in Your Eyes Unit 1 Ocean in Our Eyes Part ⅠWarming-up Activities A B C D 1.The Panama Canal (B) 2. The Cape of Good Hope (D) 3. The Suez Canal (A) 4. The Strait of Malacca (C) Part ⅡText A: Oceans and Continents Section 1: Background Information Section 2: Text explanation 1. Key words and expressions 2. Key sentence analysis 3. Text translation 1. From space the earth looks like a huge water-covered globe. 2. North of the equator about 61 percent of the surface is covered by water. 3. South of the equator 81 percent of the surface is water. 4. The world is made up of 7continents and 4 oceans. 5. The continents include North America, South America, Europe, Asia, Africa, Australia, and Antarctica. 6. The oceans include the Arctic, the Atlantic, the Indian, and the Pacific. The earth Section 1: Background Information 1. The Prime Meridian is the meridian (line of longitude) at which the longitude is defined to be 0°. 2. The Prime Meridian and its opposite the 180th meridian (at 180° longitude), which the International Date Line generally follows, form a great circle that divides the Earth into the Eastern and Western Hemispheres. 3. An international conference in 1884 decided the modern Prime Meridian passes through the Royal Observatory, Greenwich in southeast London, United Kingdom, known as the International Meridian or Greenwich Meridian. prime meridian When latitude and longitude are used, these shall be expressed in degrees and minutes (and decimals of a minute if necessary), North or South of the Equator and East or West of Greenwich. 当使用纬度、经度表示船位时,应以度、分(如果需要,可以用分的小数)来表示,并应标出北纬或南纬;东经或西经。 e.g. “WARNING. Dangerous wreck in position 15 degrees 34 minutes North 61 degrees 29 minutes West.” “警告:在北纬15°34′西经61°29′处有危险沉船。” Coordinates 2. Numbers are to be spoken in separate digits: “one-five-zero” for 150, “two decimal five” or “two point five” for 2.5. 数字逐位读出

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