The Mechanism of Sol-Gel Method and its application-材料合成化学课件PPT.pptVIP

The Mechanism of Sol-Gel Method and its Application on the Preparation of Silicon Carbide SiC on nano-scale A sol-gel process is a colloidal route used to synthesize materials with an intermediate stage including a sol and/or a gel state. Advantages Any oxide composition Pure products Low temperature Structure can be easily controlled Avoiding pollution Simplified chart of sol-gel processes Colloidal: Solvent = alcohol (or water) Precipitation: [alkoxide][water] Polymer: Solvent = alcohol Sol--gel kick-off: [water]/[alkoxide]=1-4 Influences Precursors Solvent(organic/inorganic) pH Elec