英语复习：高二下Unit 17-Unit 18(精简).docVIP

Unit 17-Unit 18 知识梳理 Ⅰ.网络构建 词汇 单词 disability ability fair guidance gifted assist sympathy encouragement *visual impair disappointing adjust *ceremony sense victory *dignity shameful participate self-confidence public accessible presentation environmentally heel vest backwards reappear *patent officer petrol *automatically thinker background reject possibility otherwise attempt deepen connection unreasonable *application respected uninspired rider storage glue 词组 get around adjust to get used to be tired of allow for get stuck break away from be aware of trial and error 语法 构词法 Ⅱ.重点精讲 ●重点单词 1.assist 例句集锦 vt. He often assists me financially. 他常在经济上帮助我。 Good glasses assist your eyes. 好眼镜有助于你的眼睛。 She assisted her sister with her lesson. 她帮助妹妹做功课。 vi. She assisted in doing his homework. 她帮他做功课。 He will assist with the tuition fees. 他愿意帮助付学费。 n. The girl finished her homework without an assist from her mother. 那个女孩没有母亲协助就做完了她的功课。 用法归纳 *assist有如下用法：（1）＋宾语；（2）＋宾语＋介词＋（代）名词；（3）＋宾语＋副词（短语）；（4）＋宾语＋to do。 特别提示 用作不及物动词时常与介词in和with搭配。 2.impair 例句集锦 vt. Poor food impaired his health. 营养不足的食物损害了他的健康。 Don’t boil the sauce as this and impair the flavor. 酱汁还要煮沸，否则会影响味道。 adj. impaired 受损的；变差的 TV reception may be impaired in some areas. 某些地区电视的接收效果可能会受到影响。 3．adjust 例句集锦 vt. He adjusted his tie in a mirror. 他照镜子调整领带。 Can you adjust colour on a TV? 你会调整电视的色彩吗？ adjust a radio 调节收音机 He adjusted the telescope to his eye. 他调好望远镜以适合眼睛观看。 She adjusted the seat to the height of her child. 她调节座椅以适合她孩子的身高。 vi. He soon adjusted to school life. 他不久就适应了学校生活。 The body quickly adjusts itself to changes of（in）temperature. 身体能很快地自行调节以适应温度的变化。 You must adjust yourself to new circumstances. 你必须使自己适应新环境。 用法归纳 *adjust作及物动词用法：（1）+宾语；（2）+宾语+to+代（名）词，意为“调节、调整；使适合或便于使用；调停（歧见、争端）”。 特别提示 用作不及物动词时，常跟介词to搭配。 4．sense 例句集锦 （1）官能、感觉 He has a poor sense of smell. 他嗅觉极差。 We all have the five senses. 我们都有五种官能。 I’ll probably get lost—I haven’t got a very good sense of d