形态整合实验课复习要点.docVIP

形态整合实验课复习要点 一、头部 .额骨[fr?nt?l]bone 2.顶骨[p?raiit?l] bone 3.颞骨[temp?r?l]bone 4.蝶骨[sfi:n?id] bone 5.枕骨[?ksipit?l] bone 6.翼点[(p)ti?ri?n] 7.茎乳孔[,stail?um?st?id]foramen[f?reimen] 8.茎突[stail?id] process 9.颧弓[,zaiɡ?um?tik, ,zi-] arch 10.外耳门[?ku:stik] pore 11.下颌头[m?ndibl] 12.乳突[m?st?id] process 13.下颌骨[m?ndibl] 14.上颌骨[m?ksil?] 15.筛孔[kribri,f?:m] foramina[f?r?min?] 16.垂体窝[,haip?ufizi?l] fossa[f?s?] 17.视神经管.圆孔.卵圆孔.棘孔.破裂孔.内耳门.颈静脉孔 [d??ɡjul?] foramen 24.枕骨大孔 [m?ɡn?m] 25.乙状窦沟 [s?lk?s] for sigmoid [sigm?id] sinus [sain?s] 26.前囟 [,f?nt?nel] 27.咬肌 [m?si:t?] 28.颞肌.翼内肌[pter?ɡ?id] 30.翼外肌[?:,bikjulε?ris oculi[?kjulai] 32.口轮匝肌orbicularis oris 33.颊肌buccinator[b?ksineit?] 34.三叉神经[traid?emin?l] nerve 35.舌下神经[,haip?ɡl?s?l]nerve 36.面神经.副神经[?kses?ri] nerve 38.腭垂[ju:vjul?] 39.腭舌弓[ɡl?s?l]arch 40.腭咽弓[,f?rind?i:?l]arch 41.腭扁桃体[p?l?tain] tonsil[t?nsil] 42.颏舌肌.腮腺[p?r?tid] gland 44.舌下腺[s?bli?ɡw?l] gland 45.下颌下腺[,s?bm?ndibjul?]gland 46.腮腺管.腮腺管乳头[p?pil?]of parotid duct 48.舌下阜[k?r??kl] 49.舌下襞.咽鼓管咽口[,f?rind?i:?l] opening of auditory[?:dit?ri] tube 51.咽鼓管圆枕[t?:r?s] 52.咽隐窝[rises] 53.梨状隐窝[pir?,f?:m] recess 54.上颌窦[m?ksil?ri]sinus [sain?s] 55.额窦.蝶窦.筛窦.上鼻道 [mieit?s] 59.中鼻道.下鼻道.上鼻甲 [k??k?] 62.中鼻甲.下鼻甲.角膜 [k?:ni?] 65.晶状体 [lenz] 66.睫状体 [sili?ri] body 67.玻璃体 [vitri?s] body 68.虹膜 [ai?ris] 69.脉络膜 [k?:r?id] 70.巩膜 [skli?r?] 71.视网膜[retin?] 72.视神经盘optic[?ptik] disc 73.中央凹[f?uvi?] centralis 74.黄斑[m?kjul?] lutea 75.鼻泪管[l?krim?l]泪的duct 76.鼓膜[timp?nik]membrane 77.前庭窗[finestr?] vestibuli (oval window) 78.蜗窗.半规管.耳蜗[k?kli?] 81.前庭[vestibju:l] 82.锤骨[m?li?s] 83.砧骨[i?k?s] 84.镫骨[steipi:z] 85.泪腺[l?krim?l] gland 二、颈部 .胸锁乳突肌[st?:n?u] (cleido)mastoid 2.前斜角肌[sk?li:n?s] anterior 3.中斜角肌.甲状软骨[θair?id] cartilage 5.环状软骨[kraik?id] cartilage 6.会厌软骨[,epiɡl?tik] cartilage 7.杓状软骨[,?riti:n?id]cartilage 8.舌骨[hai?id] bone 9.甲状腺.颈总动脉[k?r?tid] artery 11.颈内动脉.颈外动脉[,kraik?uθair?i