B2U1011被动语态加强版.doc

主动变被动 攻略口诀： 宾语提前主语变 原主变宾by 后见 时态人称be 关键 Change the following sentences into passive voice. 1.We use English as a foreign language. → __________________________________________________ 2. People write business letters in English →__________________________________________________ 3.Travelers and business people use English. →__________________________________________________ 4. Han Mei found Granny’ books. → __________________________________________________ 5. Simon built the bridge. → __________________________________________________ 6. Barry will finish the exercise in 30 seconds. →__________________________________________________ 7. Jessie will cook dinner tonight. → __________________________________________________ 8. Hank can answer all the questions about English. _______________________________________________ 9. Parents should take care of Children. __________________________________________________ 以see 为例，比较主动语态和被动语态的结构形式。 时态 主动语态 被动语态(be+过去分词） 一般现在时 see / sees am(is,are)+seen 一般过去时 saw was(were)+seen 一般将来时 will (shall) +see will(shall)+be+seen (过去将来时) would(should)+see would(should)+be+seen 现在进行时 am(is,are)+seeing am(is,are)+being+seen (过去进行时) was(were)+seeing was(were)+being+seen 现在完成时 have(has)+seen have(has)+been+seen (过去完成时) had+seen had+been+seen 含情态动词 情态动词+see 情态动词+be+seen 1.Many people are speaking English in the world. ___________________________________________ 2.They were making cakes in the bakery at 10 yesterday. _______________________________________ 3.People have used knives for a long time. ___________________________________________ 4.People were using stones for weapon in the Stone Age. ______________________________________ 5.They have produced silk in Suzhou and Hangzhou. _________________________________________ 6.They have already cooked lunch. ___________________________________________ 被动语态中的特殊情况 1.不及物动词带介词和介词宾语时，在变为被动语态时，仍然要带上介词。 e.g. The students listen to the te