(精选)【医学课件】 溫度、降水變化與傳染病教学课件.pptVIP

溫度、降水變化與傳染病;傳染病的致病原理;一、生物有機體的特性; 微生物的溫度適應 ;微生物的溫度適應;微生物的溫度適應;微生物的溫度適應;微生物的溫度適應;世界衛生組織(WHO)估計;登革熱;登革熱;登革熱;登革熱 (Koopman, 1991) ;Temperature and dengue fever;Temperature and dengue fever;Temperature and dengue fever; Infectious Diseases SOI;節肢動物與傳染病;病媒的豐度(vector abundance);病媒的豐度(vector abundance);病媒的存活率;媒介的嗜人性;取食間隔（feeding interval）;St Louis encephalitis (SLE); St Louis encephalitis (SLE);Temperature and cholera;Temperature and cholera;Temperature and diarrhea;Temperature and diarrhea;Temperature and Malaria;Climate and emerging infection;Climate and hantavirus ;氣候與腦膜腦炎的流行;Food-borne infectious diseases;在英國，據估計，每一個月的新 發生食物中毒個案數與當地前二 至五週的氣溫有極大的關係。 (Bentham et al., Int J Biometeorol 2001;45:22-6.);Schistosomiasis and climate;Schistosomiasis and climate;Onchocerciasis蟠尾絲蟲病;Onchocerciasis蟠尾絲蟲病;Tick-borne diseases;Cholera and toxic algae;Cholera and toxic algae;El Nino and malaria; Rift Valley fever and Temperature ;Rift Valley fever and climate;Rift Valley fever and climate;傳染性疾病對氣候的敏感性;Climate sensitivity of infectious disease; 結論