句子翻译作业.docVIP

练习一、（一）简单句翻译1． 我们在学习怎样用电脑。 2． 他和他的朋友经常查字典。 3．? 请给我一杯水, 好吗？ 4．? 老师让我回答了这个问题。 5．? 我们的国家变得越来越强大。 6．? 你的到来使我很高兴。 7．? 村庄里有许多绿树和湖泊。 8．? 我们不应该歧视弱者。 (二) 并列句翻译1. 我喜欢读书，他喜欢玩玩具。（while） 2. 孩子们非常高兴，或者至少看起来很高兴。（or） 3. 中国是发展中国家，而美国是发达国家。（but/ while） 4. 这里常下雨，有时有暴风雨。(and 5．他不但受到我们的鼓励而且受到老师的表扬。（not only …but also） 6．我们周围的东西不是固体、液体就是气体。(either…or) 7．一个人既应该有勇气也应有毅力。 （both …and…) 8. 我喝咖啡要加奶加糖。 (as well as） (三) 复合句翻译 1．?我相信你一定能成功。 2．北京再也不是20年前的样子了。 3．?这个城市是我出生的地方。 4．?他和以前不一样了。 5．为了明天赶上早班车，我要早起。 6. 虽然他年轻，但是经验很丰富。 7． 如果有困难，请来找我。 8．众所周知，中国是人口大国。 9．据报道，他是来自新西兰的一位学者。 10．盗贼没等警察抓捕，就逃逸了 11．他读过信后就把信毁掉。 练习二、英汉互译 1昨日上午他在家里 2他们第一次见面是在这个邮局。 3这个会议是在两个小时之前就开始了吗？ 4 Linda failed in the examination again this time. 5 The music club meets once a month. 6Mary lives with her parents. 练习三（一）动词及短语动词学习、翻译成中文。 1. He drew up / pull up at the traffic lights. 2. The government is determined to put a brake on public spending. 3. Nothing could take my mind off the sad news. 4. His confidence grew according as his knowledge increased. 5 The audience was carried away by the wonderful music. 6. Sickness often results from eating too much. / Eating too much often results in sickness. 7. Some of the reporters cooked up false news. 8. Apply your mind to your work. （二）短语搭配学习、翻译成中文。 1 Coffee is my cup of tea. 2 He is second only to my own son in my affections. 3 During foggy weather the trains are late more often than not. 4 It’s as easy as anything else. 5 You are a lucky dog. 6 Sale began to drop and the company was soon in the red. 7 Green plants all have one thing in common ---their need for water. 8The experts from all over the world succeeded in designing the gym in the long run. 9 Jimmy hit his little brother in the eye, but he didn’t do it on purpose. 10 It has been raining on and off for a few days. 答案 练习一、（一）简单句翻译 1． We’re learning how to use the computer. 2。 He and his friend always look up in the dictionary. 3 。Please give me a cup of water, will you? 4． The teacher asked me to answer the question. 5。Ou