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- 2018-03-24 发布于河南
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关于英语前后缀词根stems and affixes
Stems and Affixes
Prefix Meaning Example
ad (a, ac, af, ag, al, to advance, acquire, affix, aggressive,
an, ap, ar, as) allocation, annex, approach,
arrest, assert
ante before, in front of antecedent, anteroom
anti against antithesis, antimagnetic
auto self, self-acting autonomous, autocracy,
automobile, automaton
bi two, twice bimonthly, biennial
circum (circu) around, circle circumscribe, circumference,
circulation
com (co, col, con) together, with combine, cohabit, collision, converse
de down from, apart despise, dehydrate, decapitate
di two, dioxide, dialogue
separate divorce, diversify
dis not discourage, dissatisfy
apart disband, disperse, disrupt, diffuse
en (em) make empower, enlarge, enpurple
around encircle, embrace
ex out of, from, away from extract, expose, exclude
more than excess, exceed, exaggerate
former ex-wife, ex-president
il, im, in not illegal, immature, inactive
into insert, implant,
inter, intro, intra, intel between, inside, within, interrupt, interpose,
inward, into introvert, introspect
intramural, intracellular,
intracity, intelligible,
intellect
kilo thousand kilometer, kilogram
mal bad, badly malfunction, maladaptation,
malaria, malapply
macro great macrocosm, macrostructure
micro small, tiny microcosm, microstructure
mis wrong(ly) misbehave, mismanage
bad misfortune, mischance
mono one, single, alone monocracy, monotonous,
multi many,
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