英语八下六单元复习.pptVIP

Unit 6 Grammar 现在完成进行时：have/has been+动词ing 否定句:have/has+not+been+动词ing 疑问句:Have/has+主语+been+动词ing 功能：表示从过去某一时间开始一直连续到现在的动作，并有可能持续下去。现在完成进行时多用于延续性动词。 I have ______ ______ English for 13 years. I _____ ______ English for 13 years. 我已经教英语13年了（我教英语13年了，现在还在教） Tom ____ ____ ____( swim) since he was a child. Tom _____ ______ since he was a child. 汤姆从小时候起就游泳了。（小时候开始游泳，现在还在继续） 1、现在完成进行时常与since引导的短语（如：since seven years ago, since last month, since eight o`clock等）及过去时态从句（since I became a teacher）连用或与for引导的表一段时间的状语(for six months, for a long time, for several days)连用。划线提问用how long. 四、学以致用 时态填空：1. Tina (learn) English since she was seven years old. 2. She (begin) to learn English when she was seven years old. 句型转换：1. We have been watching TV for two hours. （改为同义句） We have been watching TV two hours . 2. My father has been collecting stamps for several years. (改为一般疑问句，并做否定回答)。-- father stamps for several years? -- No, . 3. He has been collecting coins since he was 10 years old. (对画线部分提问) he been collecting coins? 4. She began to play the violin when she was 3 years old. (对画线部分提问) she to play the violin? how long意为“多长时间”对一段时间提问；常用for或since等表示一段时间的短语或从句来回答。for +一段时间=since+一段时间+ago. 例如：for five hours=since five hours ago 二）用since 和for 填空： 1. Maria has been running 25 minutes. 2. The family has been living in Beijing _______August. 3. I have been practicing the piano 8:30. 4. Tom has been studying he was six years old. They played soccer an hour ago. (用现在完成进行时改写) They soccer an hour. It has been snowing since a week ago.(改为一般疑问句并做肯定回答) -- snowing since a week ago? -- , . I started to skate at nine o`clock in the morning.（对画线部分提问） you to skate? run out of 用完了；耗尽了 I have used up time, so I have to stop. (改为同义句)