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超低碳钢连铸板坯近表面非金属夹杂物分布
Material Sciences 材料科学, 2018, 8(2), 98-103
Published Online February 2018 in Hans. /journal/ms
/10.12677/ms.2018.82012
Near-Surface Distribution of No-Metallic
Inclusion in Continuous Casting Slab
of Ultra-Low-Carbon Steel
*
Peng Fei, Yi Min , Chengjun Liu, Maofa Jiang
Key Laboratory for Ecological Metallurgy of Multimetallic Mineral (Ministry of Education), School of Metallurgy,
Northeastern University, Shenyang Liaoning
th th th
Received: Feb. 7 , 2018; accepted: Feb. 20 , 2018; published: Feb. 28 , 2018
Abstract
In this paper, focusing on the slab continuous casting process of ultra-low-carbon steel with 1350
mm × 230 mm cross section, via sampling and quantitative metallography analysis, the effect of
continuous casting speed and its variation during operation on the distribution of no-metallic in-
clusion near the slab surface were verified. Results show that, the inclusions with particle size less
than 10 μm distribute in the slab sub-surface uniformly from 0 mm to 9 mm, but those with par-
ticle size larger than 10 μm mainly distribute within 5 mm. When the continuous casting speed is
1.2 m·min−1, the inclusion number density in the slab sub-surface is low for the reason of inhibit-
ing mold flux entrapment and inclusion aggregation. Under the condition of lower continuous
casting speed e.g. 0.8 m·min−1, higher continuous casting speed e.g. 1.4 m·min−1, and decreasing of
continuous casting speed, the inclusion number density increases significantly, so suitable tech-
nologies should be applied to control the stabilization of fluid flow in the mold.
Keywords
Ultra-Low-Carbon Steel, Continuous Casting Slab, Near-Surface, No-Metallic Inclusion, Distrib
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