There_be_句型讲解专用演示教学稿.pptVIP

;;;;;;;;;就近原则;;;;;There is a radio on the desk. ;There be有特点，主语放在be后面， 单数主语用is ，复数主语要用are。 变否定很简单，be后要把not添。 变疑问也不难，把be提到there前。 否定疑问any换，就近原则多多练。 ;;;;;; 用be动词is / are 填空：;否定句;There is an orange in her bag. →There isn’t an orange in her bag. →There is no orange in her bag. There are some oranges in her bag. →There aren’t any oranges in her bag. →There are no oranges in her bag. There is some juice in the bottle. →There isn’t any juice in the bottle. →There is no juice in the bottle.;;;;1. There is a mouse in the room. (改写为一般疑问句，并作肯定否定回答) Is there a mouse in the room? Yes, there is. / No, there is not. 2. There is a fish in the bowl. (改写成否定句) There is not a fish in the bowl. 3. There are some dolphins in the ocean. (改写为一般疑问句) Are there any dolphins in the ocean? 4. There are some books in his bag. (改写为否定句) There are not any books in his bag.;特殊疑问句;对主语提问;对地点状语提问;对数量提问;反意疑问句;1. There be句型中be动词的形式要和其后的主语在人称和数上保持一致;2. There与be中间可插入一些表推测的情态动词、表时态的短语和一些动词短语 ;三、there be句型中的谓语动词be被be likely to be，happen to be，seem（to be）， occur等代替，用来描写事物。;四、there be 句型中的谓语动词be被一些不及物动词代替，如 live，stand，exist，remain等，用来表示静止、存在、有;五、there be 句型中的谓语动词be被一些不及物动词代替，如 come，spring up，appear，emerge，arrive，enter，follow, 等，用来表示突然出现;六，there be句型中be用不定式，形成（for）there to be ＋宾格词结构，表示有或存在（某种情况），在（for）there to be ＋宾格词的结构中，主语是宾格词。这种不定式结构在句中作逻辑宾语、状语和主语。 七，there be句型中be用V －ing分词，形成（of）there being ＋宾格词结构，表示有或存在（某种情况），在（of）there be- ing ＋宾格词的结构中，主语是宾格词。 八，there be 句型中 be 用 be ＋V-ed 分词，形成there be ＋V-ed分词＋宾格词??构，表示有或存在（某种情况），在there be ＋V-ed 分词＋宾格词的结构中，主语是宾格词。;九，There be句型和have\has的区别;十、there be no ＋主语名词的习惯用法。 ;1. There isn’t _____water in the glass. Let’s go and get some. A. many B. lots C. any D. some 2. There ___a lot of news about Zhang Ziyi on TV last night. A. was B. had C. is D. were 3. There ____ many changes in the village recently. A. is B. are C. have been D. to be 4. ---There _______a lot of meat on the plate. Would you l