[陕西新人教版]高一英语高效课堂学案七：英语时态（必修1）.docVIP

英语时态 一般现在时 1) 1．表经常发生的事情、存在的动作或状态eg She sings with the band Crazy Boy.2. 表内心活动感情等eg I dont think you are right.3. 描述客观真理eg Birds fly in the sky.4. 表预定的行为eg The train leaves at 9. 5．用于时间和条件状语从句中，代替一般将来时。 eg．If it is fine tomorrow, we will go on a picnic. 6．用于报刊的新闻标题中。 eg．Wildlife Flourishes in Jilin Reserves. He ______（go） to school at seven o’clock everyday. 2) The sun______(rise) in the east. 3) Look, she _______(have) a bunch of flowers in her hand. 4) 4）If it ______(not rain) tomorrow, we _______ (go) to the park. 5) 5）I always ____(do) my homework at half past seven. 一般过去时 1．表过去发生的事情或存在的状态 eg Suddenly,the clouds cleared and the rain stopped. 2. 过去经常发生的事情eg I was very thin in my childhood.3. 带有确定的过去的时间状语,如：then, at that time, just now, three days ago。eg Did you meet yesterday? He left just now. ) He ____ _____(bore） in 1989. 2) I used to play football when I _____(be） young. 3)Yesterday I _____（be） an hour late and I _____（get） to work until 10:00. 4)Xiao ming _____(buy) a coat three days ago.5)Miss Li ____(go） to see a doctor yesterday. 一般将来时 be to do sth, be about to do sth,be going to do sth, be dong 1.要在将来的某个时间内发生，是“纯粹的将来动作”。eg I shall / will not be free tomorrow. 2.表说话人的意图、打算或某种可能性eg Who is going to speak first? 3.按计划要发生的动作或命令他人做某事eg The new bridge is to open to traffic in 3 days. 4．现在进行时表将来，往往指计划好或准备要做的事。常见的有go, come, leave, take等表示趋向性的动词. eg The students are leaving on Sunday. 5．一般现在时表将来 eg．The train leaves at 7：25 this evening. 6．be to do 结构表将来 eg．We are to discuss the report this evening. 7．be about to do 表将来 eg．Sit down, everyone. The film is about to start . 1) We visit) the science museum next week. 2) We ___ ____ ____ ____ (discuss) the problem tomorrow.(be going to) 3)It is said that they ____ ___ (hold) an English evening next week. 4) Hurry up! The bus _________ __________. (start)(be doing） ５) We ___ ____ ____ ____ (leave) for Nanjing tomorrow.（be about to) 现在进行时 1.说话、写文章的当刻正在发生的动作 eg They are having a football match. 现阶段一直