人教版高中英语必修3 《Astronomy：the science of the stars》Reading(II)（新人教版必修3）unit 4 Using Language.pptVIP

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 【即境活用】 1） 既然你忙, 就让我给你做吧。 Now that you are busy, let me do it for you. 2）既然人都齐了, 咱们开始干吧。 Now that everyone is here, let’s start working． 2. We watched, amazed as fire broke out on the outside of the spaceship as the earth’s gravity increased. break out : 与happen, take place, come out等词的用法一样，是不及物动词，不能带宾语，不能用于被动语态。 1) 战争爆发 The American Civil War broke out in 1861. 美国内战爆发于1861年。 2) 发生争吵 A quarrel broke out between them. 他们之间发生了争吵。 3) (火灾)发生 A?fire?broke?out?in?his?house?last?night.? 昨晚他家里失火了。 【拓展】与break相关的短语: break down 打破; 毁掉; 破除; 坍塌; 坏掉 break in 破门而入; 打断 3. cheer up; cheer sb. up 感到高兴,振奋 4. masses of 许多，大量 5. get the hang of 熟悉,掌握,理解 6. exhausting (sth.); exhausted (sb.) 3. But when I tried to step forward I found, I was carried twice as far as on the earth and fell over. 1). “A + be + 倍数 + as +形容词/副词原级 + as + B”. This tree is three times as tall as that one. His father is twice as old as him. 2). “A + be + 倍数 +形容词/副词比较级 + than + B ” The Yangtze River is almost twice longer than the Pearl River. 长江差不多比珠江长两倍。 The number of students in our school is three times larger than that in theirs. 我们学校的学生数量比他们学校的多三倍。 3). “A + be + 倍数 + the +名词 (size, length, amount) + of + B” The newly broadened square is four times the size of the previous one. 新扩建的广场是未扩建时的四倍大。 — Do you regret _______(pay) 100 dollars for the painting? — No, I would gladly have paid __________ (两倍那么多)for it. 　　( paying; twice as much) 4.get the hang of sth. 查看某物运作 了解……的意义 我一直想知道这部新的打字机的用法。 I’ve been trying to ______________ this new typewriter. 我十分不了解你的论据的意义。 I don’t quite _______________ your argument. get the hang of get the hang of What would you need? Speaking task: spaceship spacesuit water oxygen producer a space camera … If we were going to the moon… to keep you cool to stop you flying off into space to help you breathe oxygen to stop your food from floating