2018年高考英语第一轮考点探究复习课件1.ppt

be likely to do sth很可能做某事 It is likely that...很可能…… not likely决不可能/绝对不会 单句语法填空/写作运用 ①The exams are likely ________ (work) out as expected and my dream to be admitted into my favorite university will come true.(2014·四川，书面表达) ②If one is late for a job interview，____________ he will get the job.(2015·陕西，六选五) 如果面试迟到了，他就很可能得不到这份工作。 答案　①to work　②it is not likely that 2.focus vi.集中注意；(使)聚焦 n.焦点，焦距，聚焦；(活动、兴趣等的)中心，集中点 [教材原句]In a book with lots of pictures and charts，I am likely to focus mainly on the written text. 在一本有很多图画和图表的书里，我很可能主要注意书面文字。 (1)focus on/upon sth/sb集中注意力于某物/某人 focus one’s attention/eyes on 注意力集中于 (2)in focus焦距对准，清晰 out of focus焦距没对准，模糊 单句语法填空/写作运用 ①Anxious all the time，I was unable to keep ________(focus)for more than an hour at a time.(2016·北京，阅读A) ②The key question is ________ focus; why not reach a decision? ③You cannot depend on your eyes when your imagination is ____________. 想象一旦变得模糊，那么你的眼睛也就靠不住了。 【巧学助记】 【联想归纳】　请想一想我们学过的表示“集中于；专心于”的短语还有哪些？请补全。 ④concentrate ________　 ⑤be absorbed ________ ⑥be addicted ________ ⑦be lost ________ ⑧be buried ________ ⑨ be devoted ________ 答案　①focused　②in　③out of focus　④on　⑤in ⑥to　⑦in　⑧in　⑨to 3.harm vt. n.伤害，损害 [高考佳句] For another，drinking too cold or too hot water does nothing but harm to our health.(2014·湖南，书面表达) 其次，饮用太冷或太热的水只会对健康造成伤害。 (1)do/cause harm to对……造成伤害 do sb harm＝do harm to sb 伤害某人；对某人有害 There is no harm in doing sth＝It does no harm to do sth 做某事无害处 (2)be harmful to...对……有害 单句语法填空/写作运用 ①These days，breaking traffic rules and littering are not uncommon，________(cause)serious harm to life and the environment. ②Indeed，the phone can bring great convenience to our life.However，it can be ________(harm) to our friendship. ③If you want to solve the problem in this way，________________ him. 如果你想以这种方式来解决问题，给他打个电话也无妨。 答案　①causing　②harmful　③there is no harm in calling 4.suggest vt.建议，提议；推荐；表明，暗示 [高考佳句]As the poem suggests，the Atlantic is never dead and dull.(2013·重庆，阅读D) 正像诗中所表明的那样，大西洋从不会沉寂的像一潭死水。 (1)suggest (sb’s) d