【优化方案】高二英语成盘精品课件 深圳专用：Module 2 SectionⅡ（外研版必修5）.pptVIP

解析：选A。此处用take up 表示“开始从 事”的意思。句意为“为保持身体健康，约翰逊教授退休后开始将骑自行车当作经常的锻炼形式。” 10Every morning he climbs up to the bend with a large circular board in his hand. 每天早晨，他手里都拿着一个大圆板爬上弯道。 句型巧析 [品味经典] ①He sat in the chair，with a glass of beer in his hand. 他坐在椅子上，手里端着一杯啤酒。 ②He likes sleeping with the windows open/ closed. 他喜欢开着(关着)窗子睡觉。 ③He lay on the ground，with both of his hands tied. 他躺在地上，双手被捆着。 ④We could see nothing in the dark with all the lights off.所有的灯都灭了，黑暗中我们什么都看不见。 ⑤With only two days to go we can’t afford to relax. 只有两天时间了，我们可不能松懈。 ⑥People can’t afford to buy expensive things with the prices of daily goods going up. 随着日用品价格的上涨，人们无法买得起贵重物品。 [自我探究] 此句中的with a large circular board in his hand 是with 复合结构的一种形式： with＋_______＋____________，在句中作状语，表状态。除介词短语作宾补外，还可以用__________，_______，______________，____________，_________________。 宾语 介词短语 形容词 副词 过去分词 v.-ing 形式 动词不定式 对非谓语动词形式的选择要注意把握宾语与动词之间的关系，主动可采用不定式或现在分词，表将要发生时用不定式，表正在发生的动作时采用现在分词；被动可采用过去分词的形式。 [语法一条线] John received an invitation to dinner，and with his work (1)________(finish)，he gladly accepted it.With his wife (2)________________(acompany)，he was well dressed. acompanying finished 解析：考查with复合结构在句中充当状语。Work和finish之间为被动关系， 故用finished；wife和 acompany之间为主动关系，用acompanying。 11He was driving a lorry load of bananas when he came off the road at a bend and fell three hundred metres down the mountain. 当他正开着装满香蕉的卡车要驶过一个弯道的时候，他连人带车翻到了300 多米深的山崖下。 [品味经典] ①We were watching TV when suddenly the lights went out.我们正在看电视，突然灯灭了。 ②I was about to go out when someone knocked at the door. 我刚想出去，这时有人在敲门。 ③I was thinking of this when I heard my name called. 我正想着这件事时，突然听到有人叫我的名字。 ④They had just arrived home when it began to rain. 他们刚到家，天就开始下雨了。 ⑤She was on the point of leaving when I arrived. 她正要离开，这时我来了。 [自我探究] 本句中的when为并列连词， 表示________________的意思， 相当于_______________________。 be doing...when...的意思为“正在……这时……”。其它类似的句式结构还有： “就在那时” and at that time be about to do sth.when...＝be on the point of doing sth. when...“_____________________”； had done sth.when..