有效的个人预防及中断措施.pptVIP

2. Recovery from drug addiction requires effective treatment followed by management of the disorder over time. 3. Assessment is the first step in treatment. Nature/extent of drug problem Strengths: Family support Employment history Motivation Threats to recovery: Criminal behavior Mental health Physical health Family Influences Employment Homelessness HIV/AIDS 4. Treatment must last long enough to produce stable behavioral changes.  6. Drug use during treatment (compliance) should be carefully monitored.  Know that lapses can occur Conduct urinalysis Provide immediate feedback Intensify treatment as needed Criminal thinking Antisocial values Anger/hostility Problem solving Conflict resolution skills Attitudes toward school/work Mental health problems Family functioning Barriers to care Alcohol/drug problems Approaches for treating SDD  10. Treat co-existing mental disorders in an integrated way. 11. Medications are an important  element of treatment. Methadone and buprenorphine (narcotics) Naltrexone (alcohol) Antiseizure drugs (stimulants) CAREERS SPORTS ACADEMICS ACADEMICS SPORTS CAREERS May Cause Disease and Limit Choices Later On Choosing to Take Drugs Now So… It is a Disease with a Choice. If treatment for SDD is to be successful, it must follow the basic principles that apply to all disease therapy: (1) be compassionate and understanding; (2) do not be judgmental-people suffering SDD do not start using drugs fully recognizing the full implication of that action in their lives; 2. Recovery from drug addiction has two key components: treatment and continuing care. The clinical practices that make up the treatment phase (e.g., residential/outpatient treatment) must be followed up by management of the disorder over time (e.g., drug abuse monitoring, booster sessions, and reevaluation of treatment needs). Treatment Can Work if done properly. More than 30 years of research have shown this to be true. Behavioral therapies can engag