电流型z源逆变器主电路研究-控制理论与控制工程专业论文.pdf.docxVIP

摘要逆变器作为电力电子领域中的重要组成部分，在能源转换与能量传递过程中起着举 足轻重的作用，传统的逆变器分为电压源型（VSI）和电流源型（CSI）两种拓扑结构。 它被应用到不同的场合，但是它又存在自身的缺陷: ①无论是电压源型还是电流源型， 它们只可能是单一的 Boost 或者 Buck 型变流结构,而不会是升/降压结构, ②由于电磁干 扰（EMI）等因素造成的直通信号会对电压型逆变器造成损害，而由它造成的开路信号 则会对电流型逆变器造成损害。由此限制了传统逆变器的发展。近年来提出了一种新型的逆变器的拓扑—Z 源逆变器，它克服了传统逆变器的不足， 为功率变换提出了一种新的拓扑和理论，它具备其他传统逆变器所不具备的优点，成为 近年来一个研究的热点。本文从传统逆变器的局限性入手，重点分析了电流型 Z 源逆变 器的拓扑结构及应用。本文对 Z 源逆变器的工作原理进行了详细的说明，着重研究了 Z 源逆变器的数学模 型和各种 PWM 调制策略，主要介绍了电流型 Z 源逆变器的电路拓扑，详细分析了其工 作原理、控制方法和应用等。本文第五章详细介绍了电流型 Z 源逆变器的设计方法, 包 括主电路和控制电路的设计。并且从多个角度对电路进行了仿真和实验，对电路的性能 进行验证。关键词：逆变器，Z 源逆变器，电流型 Z 源逆变器，电磁干扰，数学模型AbstractThe inverter as a important part in power electronics, plays a key role in the course of energy conversion and transmission. The traditional inverter consists of two type topologies: Voltage source (VSI) and Current source (CSI).It is used indifferent occasions，and there exist some limitations and drawbacks in traditionalpower inverter：① the VSI is a boost converter, and the CSI is a buck converter,it does not achieve a buck/boost feature; ② the voltage source inverter can bedestroyed by shoot-through states results from EMI,while current source inverter has the same problem by open circuit. These problems limited its progress.The newly proposed Z source inverter enjoys its unique advantage over the traditional voltage/current source inverter and has become the popular research filed in power electronics. In order solve the above limitations of traditional inverter, the new type inverter named Z-source inverter, which can overcome the drawbacks of the traditional inverter; it employs a unique impedance network-Zsource network，which allows the Z-source inverter to have some new featureswhich are disabled on traditional inverter.In this paper, the operating principle and superiority of the Z-source inverter are described firstly, and its mathematical model and PWM control strategy are analyzed in detail. This paper proposes the topology of the current-fed Z-source inverter, detailed introduces and