思科ccnp认证ppp.pptVIP

NuAiko TAC Ltd. CCNP培训课程之BCRAN NuAiko TAC Ltd. CCNP培训课程之BCRAN 学习目标 学完本章课程,您应该了解和掌握以下几点内容: PPP的基本知识. PPP的认证. PPP的回拨. PPP的多链路捆绑. PPP的查看与测试 NuAiko TAC Ltd. CCNP培训课程之BCRAN PPP简介 远程节点连接 PPP体系结构 HDLC和PPP帧比较 NuAiko TAC Ltd. CCNP培训课程之BCRAN PPP认证 PPP认证流程 PAP认证 PAP配置示例 CHAP认证 CHAP配置示例 配置PAP和CHAP认证 PPP回拨的基本原理 PPP的CallBack：一个Client进行拨入，经过验证后，Server断开连接，等待一个回拨的时间后，然后Server开始初始化回拨，再经过PPP的验证，验证通过后再进入数据的传输阶段。 PPP回拨的实现 PPP回拨的操作 配置一个PPP回拨客户端 配置一个PPP回拨服务器端 为什么使用PPP多链路捆绑 PPP多链路捆绑操作和配置 PPP多链路捆绑示例 show interfaces命令 show dialer命令 debug ppp negotiation命令 NuAiko TAC Ltd. CCNP培训课程之BCRAN Purpose: This figure shows the PPP architecture. Emphasize: PPP is a link-layer protocol with Network Control Protocols (NCPs) that are interfaces between the LCPs and upper layer protocols, LCPs to provide the optional features of PPP, and High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC) as the encapsulation protocol (this is ISO HDLC, not Cisco proprietary HDLC). Transition: The next figure shows how a Cisco router can be configured to start PPP. Purpose: This figure shows the PAP authentication process. Emphasize: There are two methods of PAP authentication: one-way and two-way. The figure shows one-way authentication. One-way PAP authentication is typically used between a host and a router, two-way is usually used between two routers. PAP is an insecure authentication method since the passwords exchanged are sent in clear text. Transition: The next figure shows how to configure PAP on a Cisco router. Purpose: This figure introduces the CHAP authentication protocol. Emphasize: CHAP can use a local database or a dedicated security server. CHAP uses variable challenges so is not subject to the “playback” insecurity found in PAP. Transition: The next several figures take you through a CHAP authentication process in detail. Purpose: This figure shows an example of CHAP configuration between two routers. Emphasize: When you configure the usernames and passwords for the local databases, the passwords on both systems mus