太阳能光伏并网发电系统寻优方法的研究与实现-信号与信息处理专业论文.docx

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2018-05-05 发布于上海
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太阳能光伏并网发电系统寻优方法的研究与实现-信号与信息处理专业论文.docx

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太阳能光伏并网发电系统寻优方法的研究与实现-信号与信息处理专业论文

TheResearch andImplementation ofOptimization MethodinPhotovoltaicGrid-connectedSystemAbstractWiththesocialdevelopment,energyandenvironmentalissuesareincreasinglybecomingahottopicandpeoplehasbeguntofocusonanew energy.Theindustryofsolarpowerhasbroadprospectsfordevelopment,because solar energyisnon-pollutingandinexhaustible.Becausethehighcostandtherelativelylowconversionefficiencyofsolarcells,inordertoreducesystemcostandefficientuseofsolarenergy,theroleofmaximumpowerpointtracking technologyisveryimportantasacorepartofthephotovoltaicsystem.Inthispaper,single-phasetwo-stagephotovoltaicgridsystemwasselectedforthestudy,and researchandexperimentsinterms ofcircuitdesign,parameter selection,MPPTcontrolmethodsweredoneandmade.Themaincontent isasfollows:Firstly,theprinciplesofphotovoltaicpowergeneration,themathematicalmodelandtheoutputcharacteristicsweredescribed;severaltypicalphotovoltaicmaximumpowerpointtrackingcontrolmethodswerefocusedon,besidestheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofeachmethodwereanalyzedandcompared,andthecorrespondingcontrolflow figurewasgiven.Then,fortheshortcomingsofconventionalvariablestepclimbingmethod, anewandimprovedmethodforcontrollingvariablestepclimbingwasproposed.Themethodcombinedaconstantvoltagetrackingmethodtoimprovethestartingcharacteristicsandcorrespondingcontrolalgorithmswasaddedtopreventthephenomenonoffalsejudge.Thirdly,thedesignofthemaincircuitandperipheralcontrolcircuitofPVsystemswerecompleted;theBoostcircuitwasadoptedinmaincircuitthroughtheanalysisoftheDC/DCconvertercircuittopology;inadditiontothedrivercircuit,powersupplycircuitandthevoltagedetectioncircuitofdirectcurrentwerestudiedandadetailed studyofthedesignwasgiven. AnothertheeffectofBoostcircuitontheIIoutputvoltageofthePVarrayandtheeffectofinvertercircuitaftertheclassontheDCbus voltagelevelwereanalyzedandstudied.Lastly,simulationandhardwaretestplatformwerebuilt.Firstlythereasonablenessofthedesign forthemaincircuitand theperipheralcircuitandparameterselectionwasverified.Simulationandcomparativ