尤力-量子未来.pptVIP

* In a typical experiment, laser cooling can increase the phase space Density by 10^7 orders of magnitude (from atomic vapors in oven) In sub-mini-second, still a factor of a million shy of phase space Density 1. Which is made up by evaporation, throw away 99% of Atoms, and evaporation increases by 10^6, * Here is a brief history, Those days, editors and referees actually know what they were talking about. * In a typical experiment, laser cooling can increase the phase space Density by 10^7 orders of magnitude (from atomic vapors in oven) In sub-mini-second, still a factor of a million shy of phase space Density 1. Which is made up by evaporation, throw away 99% of Atoms, and evaporation increases by 10^6, * First, I want to remind you of what do we mean about particle entanglement, In the context of bose condensed atoms, it is important to address the so-called mode entanglement and the inseparable quantum correlations of the underline identical particle. One of the messages that I was hoping to bring to you is that the above questions are entirely non-trivial and only known completely for systems involving no more than two particles. In fact, we have recently done some work along these lines, Basically we have proved Schmidt decomposition for two bosonic particles, that revealed the importance of the Schmidt Rank, single particle density and the von Neumann entropy in characterizing these important correlations. Next, I will discuss atomic spin squeezing and entanglement. For an atomic condensate, studies of such multi-atom quantum correlations have recently become rather active, And requires going beyond the widely used mean-field theory I will illustrate this with one of our recent work on generating massive entanglement among bose-condensed atoms. Basically, our idea was to create atom-atom correlations use a Lambda-type Raman configuration driving Photo-association transitions of the free-bound-free type. I.e. we start with two condensed atoms, in