主题四二元一次联立方程式的图形复习一下.PDF

鍥?34 鍦嬩腑鏁稿鍩烘湰瀛哥繏鍏у瑁滄晳鏁欐潗 绗簩鍐 涓婚鍥 锛氫簩鍏冧竴娆¤伅绔嬫柟绋嬪紡鐨勫湒褰 瑜囩繏涓€涓 飩虫壘鍑轰簩鍏冧竴娆℃柟绋嬪紡 2x + y =2 鐨勪簲绲勮В锛 x 0 1 2 y 2 0 锛? 飩虫壘鍑轰簩鍏冧竴娆℃柟绋嬪紡 x 锛峺 = 1 鐨勪簲绲勮В锛 x 0 1 2 y 锛? 0 1 鎴戝€戠櫦鐝撅紝x =1 銆亂 = 0 鏄 2x + y =2 鐨勮В锛屽悓鏅備篃鏄 x 锛峺 = 1 鐨勮В锛 2肀 + 肀 = 2 鎵€浠 x =1 銆亂 = 0 鏄簩鍏冧竴娆¤伅绔嬫柟绋嬪紡 { 肀 鈭 肀 = 1 鐨勮В銆 飩宠В涓嬪垪鍚勪簩鍏冧竴娆¤伅绔嬫柟绋嬪紡锛 肀 + 肀 = 5 鈭?肀 + 3肀 = 8 (1) {x 鈭 y = 1 (2) { 肀 鈭 3y = 1 鍥?34 鍦嬩腑鏁稿鍩烘湰瀛哥繏鍏у瑁滄晳鏁欐潗 绗 浜屽唺 鍥?35 [娲诲嫊涓€ 瑷疆杌婄珯] 鍦ㄥ潗妯欏钩闈笂锛岃棈鑹茬帺鍏峰皬鐏粖鍦 2x + y =2 鐨勭洿绶氫笂琛岄锛 绱呰壊鐜╁叿灏忕伀杌婂湪 x 锛峺 = 1 鐨勭洿绶氫笂琛岄锛 鎯宠鍦ㄥ叐姊濊矾绶氫氦鏈冪殑鍦伴粸瑷疆鐏粖绔欙紝鏂逛究杞夐亱锛岃珛鍟忓叐姊 鐏粖璺窔浜ゆ渻鐨勫湴榛炲湪鍝！锛 鎴戝€戠煡閬擄紝鍦ㄥ潗妯欏钩闈笂锛 鏂圭▼寮 2x + y =2 鐨勫湒褰㈡槸涓€姊濈洿绶?涓嬪湒涓殑钘嶇窔) 锛 x 锛峺 = 1 鐨勫湒褰篃鏄竴姊濈洿绶?涓嬪湒涓殑绱呯窔) 锛 鍏╂鐩寸窔鐨勪氦榛 ( 1 , 0 ) 锛 2肀 + 肀 = 2 鑰 x =1 銆亂 = 0 鏄簩鍏冧竴娆¤伅绔嬫柟绋嬪紡 { 肀 鈭 肀 = 1 鐨勮В銆 鍏╃洿绶氱殑浜ら粸鍧愭灏辨槸浜屽厓涓€娆¤伅绔嬫柟绋嬪紡鐨勮В锛 鍙嶉亷渚嗚锛 浜屽厓涓€娆¤伅绔嬫柟绋嬪紡鐨勮В锛屽湪鍧愭骞抽潰涓婄殑浣嶇疆灏辨槸姝ゅ叐鐩 绶氱殑浜ら粸 銆 鍥?35 鍥?36 鍦嬩腑鏁稿鍩烘湰瀛哥繏鍏у瑁滄晳鏁欐潗 绗簩鍐 渚嬮鍥 1. 鍦ㄥ潗妯欏钩闈笂鍒嗗垾鐣嚭浜屽厓涓€娆℃柟绋嬪紡 3x + y = 5 鑸 4x 锛峺 = 5 鐨勫湒褰紝 涓︽壘鍑哄叐鍦栧舰鐨勪氦榛炶惤鍦ㄧ骞捐薄闄愶紵 (1) 鍒嗗垾鎵惧嚭鍏╃祫涓嶅悓瑙 3x + y = 5 4x 锛峺 = 5 x 0 1 x 0 1 y 5 2 y 锛? 锛? (2) 瀵垚鏁稿皪涓︽弿鍒板潗妯欏钩闈笂锛岀暙鍑哄叐鍊嬫柟绋嬪紡鐨勫湒褰 (3) 瑙€瀵熷叐鐩寸窔锛屼