英语必修5Unit 5大点(T).docVIP

Unit 5 零冠词在某些短语中的使用 零冠词：不适用冠词 某些短语中，零冠词和定冠词均可用。 但含义差别大：如下图所示 零冠词：行为 定冠词：处所 go to school 上学读书 in church 在教堂做礼拜 at table 在吃饭 in bed 卧病在床 in class 上（着）课 in prison 入狱坐牢 in hospital 生病住院 go to the school到学校去 in the church 在教堂里 at the table 在餐桌旁 in the bed 躺在床上 in the class 在班上 in the prison 监狱里 in the hospital 医院里 EXE—Where is Jack ? —I think he is still in ____bed, but he might just be in ____bathroom. A./ ; / B.the ; the C.the ; / D./ ; the [注意]：物品在床上/者着人坐在床上, 用on the bed Continue ：系v；vi; / vt +n/to do/doing + adj. : 处在某种状态The weather continued fine after the rain continued (for) two days. +n.: They continued the meeting after a break. continue to do sth然后做…: 做完一件再做别的 continue doing sth做一件事中断后再继续做这件事 After finishing my homework, I continued to help my mother with housework. 写完作业后帮妈妈做家务。 After finishing my homework, I continued helping my mother with housework. 原来在帮妈妈做家务，然后做作业，做完作业又帮妈妈做家务。 EXE She was very tired, but she ____ to run to the finishing line. went on B. went on with C. continued D.kept on My brother ____ with his friend when I ask him to help me with my English, and he ____ TV after chatting instead of helping me. continued talking ; continued to watch. continued to talk ; continued watching continue to talk ; continued to watch continued talking ; continued to watch ...only then did we decided to answer violence with violence... 当ONLY修饰状语位于句首，引起部分倒装。 【拓展】关于倒装： 主语和谓语是句子的核心，它们之间有两种语序： 一是主语在谓语之前称为自然语序（Natural Order）； 二是主语在谓语之后则称为倒装语序（Inverted Order）。 而倒装语序中又有全部倒装（Full Inversion）和部分倒装（Partial Inversion）两种情况。 全倒把整个谓语放在主语 There are large numbers of students in the lecture hall. （在There be…的句式中，There只是个引导词而不是主语，真正的主语是后面作表语的名词或者名词短语。因此，There be…的句式都是全部倒装的句子。） 部倒把谓语的一部分（如情态动词、助动词、或是系动词be）放主语前面 Are you going to take part in the football match against Accounting Department on Friday afternoon? （句子的谓语是are going to take part，are是句子的谓语的一部分；句子的主语是you 。所以，此句是部分倒装的句子。疑问句都是部分倒装句。） build：房屋桥梁道路国家 A new bridge was built in this village last month. W