as3992读写器设计与rfid室内定位算法分析word格式论文.docx

AbstractRFID(Radio Frequency Identification ， RFID)is non-contact automatic identification technology that is realized by means of radio frequency communications. With radio frequency signals, RFID can automatically identify targets and acquire relative information, and complete the information processing without manual operation. It has some advantages such as simple and quick operation, long identification distance and fast data rate. It could be widely used in various fields of society with the advantages of difficult to forge and high intelligence.This dissertation introduces a design of 915MHz RFID reader based on EPC Gen2 standard protocol and the RFID indoor positioning algorithm. It includes:Deeply analyze the EPC Gen2 standard technical characteristics，study theprinciples and basic structure of UHF RFID reader system，discusses the entire system communication link propagation in detail．The main factors affecting RFID indoor positioning algorithm is analyzed, and the RFID indoor positioning algorithm is designed;Analyze and design the hardware circuits of the reader．MCU uses C8051F340and the RF chip uses AS3992．Complete the welding and the testing of hardware circuits．3. RFID indoor positioning algorithm and hardware system are debugged. The result meets the EPC Gen2 standard requirements．The system realizes the basic function of EPC Gen2 and RFID indoor position．KEY WORDS：RFID，UHF, reader, EPC Gen2，positioning目录第一章 绪论..................................................................................................................11.1 RFID 技术发展历史11.2 RFID 技术的优缺点21.3 RFID 技术国内外研究现状21.3.1 RFID 技术国外研究现状21.3.2 RFID 技术国内研究现状31.4 RFID 技术在我国的发展趋势及应用3第二章 RFID 的基本原理62.1 RFID 系统组成及工作原理62.2 RFID 系统分类72.2.1 按照频率范围划分..............................................................................72.2.2 按照供电形式划分..............................................................................72.3 EPC C1G2 协议标准及其通信特点72.3.1 物理层协议.............................